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| MS75002 |
| MSI HOSPITAL SUPPLIES: UK: MARCH 2002 |
| Overview |
This report covers: hospital supplies,healthcare,public,private,pharmaceuticals,medical equipment,medical consumables,
Companies covered include:

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| 1 Key Findings..................................................................................... 1 |
| 2 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................... 3 |
| 2.1 Definitions.......................................................................................... 3 |
| 2.2 Methodology...................................................................................... 3 |
| 2.3 Economic Background......................................................................... 4 |
| 2.3.1 Overview.......................................................................................................... 4 |
| 2.3.2 Interest Rates................................................................................................... 7 |
| 2.3.3 Inflation............................................................................................................ 7 |
| 2.3.4 Pre-Budget Report 2001.................................................................................... 7 |
| 2.3.5 Forecasts......................................................................................................... 8 |
| 2.4 Exchange Rates.................................................................................. 9 |
| 2.5 Abbreviations..................................................................................... 9 |
| 3 Regulations.................................................................................... 11 |
| 3.1 Overview.......................................................................................... 11 |
| 3.2 EEC Directive 93/42/EEC................................................................... 11 |
| 3.3 CE Marking....................................................................................... 11 |
| 3.4 Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive...................................... 11 |
| 3.5 EMC Directive (89/336/EEC).............................................................. 12 |
| 3.6 Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC)..................................................... 12 |
| 4 The Structure of The UK Health Service............................... 13 |
| 4.1 Structure of the NHS in England......................................................... 13 |
| 4.2 Structure of the NHS in Scotland........................................................ 17 |
| 4.3 Structure of the NHS in Wales............................................................ 18 |
| 4.4 Structure Of The NHS In Northern Ireland........................................... 19 |
| 4.5 Private Sector Healthcare.................................................................. 20 |
| 5 Uk Expenditure On Hospital Supplies...................................... 22 |
| 5.1 Overview.......................................................................................... 22 |
| 5.2 Market Segmentation, 1997-2001...................................................... 22 |
| 5.2.1 By Type Of Product......................................................................................... 22 |
| 5.2.1.1 Medical Equipment................................................................................... 24 |
| 5.2.1.2 Pharmaceuticals....................................................................................... 25 |
| 5.2.1.3 Non-Medical Equipment............................................................................ 27 |
| 5.2.1.4 Medical Consumables............................................................................... 29 |
| 5.2.2 By Healthcare Sector....................................................................................... 31 |
| 5.3 Factors Affecting Demand................................................................. 36 |
| 5.4 Market Forecasts, 2002-2006............................................................ 43 |
| 5.5 Forecast Market Segmentation, 2002-2006........................................ 49 |
| 5.5.1 By Type Of Product......................................................................................... 49 |
| 5.5.1.1 Medical Equipment................................................................................... 52 |
| 5.5.1.2 Pharmaceuticals....................................................................................... 53 |
| 5.5.1.3 Non-Medical Equipment............................................................................ 54 |
| 5.5.1.4 Medical Consumables............................................................................... 55 |
| 5.5.2 By Healthcare Sector....................................................................................... 57 |
| 6 Purchasing Strategies............................................................... 62 |
| 6.1 NHS Hospitals................................................................................... 62 |
| 6.1.1 PASA............................................................................................................. 62 |
| 6.1.2 Purchase of IM&T Equipment........................................................................... 65 |
| 6.2 The NHS Logistics Authority.............................................................. 65 |
| 6.3 Private Sector................................................................................... 67 |
| 7 Opportunities For Suppliers..................................................... 68 |
| 8 Magazine Addresses..................................................................... 72 |
| 9 Trade Association addresses................................................... 73 |
| List of Tables | |
| 1. Economic Indicators On The UK Economy, 2000-2003 | 6 |
| 2. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, 1997-2001 | 22 |
| 3. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Type Of Product, 1997-2001 | 23 |
| 4. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Equipment, 1997-2001 | 24 |
| 5. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Equipment, By Type Of Equipment, 1997-2001 | 25 |
| 6. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Pharmaceuticals, 1997-2001 | 25 |
| 7. NHS Pharmaceutical Expenditure Per Person, 1996-2000 | 26 |
| 8. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Non-Medical Equipment, 1997-2001 | 27 |
| 9. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Non-Medical Equipment, By Type Of Equipment, 1997-2001 | 28 |
| 10. Non-Medical Staff Employed By NHS Hospitals And Community Healthcare Centres In England, 1997-2001 | 28 |
| 11. Administrative And Estates Staff Employed By NHS Hospitals And Community Healthcare Centres In England, 1997-2001 | 29 |
| 12. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Consumables, 1997-2001 | 30 |
| 13. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Consumables, By Type Of Product, 1997-2001 | 31 |
| 14. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Healthcare Sector, 1997-2001 | 31 |
| 15. NHS Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Product Sector And Country, 2001 | 33 |
| 16. NHS Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Type Of Product, 1997-2001 | 34 |
| 17. Independent Acute Hospitals' Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, 1997-2001 | 35 |
| 18. Independent Acute Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Type Of Product, 1997-2001 | 36 |
| 19. UK Population, By Country, 1999 And 2000 | 38 |
| 20. Proportional Importance Of The Population In England And Wales, By Age Group,1994-2001 | 39 |
| 21. Hospital Activity Status In England, By Type Of Patient, 1997-2001 | 39 |
| 22. Hospital Activity Status In England, 1997-2001 | 40 |
| 23. Status Of Out-Patients In Wales, 1997-2001 | 41 |
| 24. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, 2002-2006 | 44 |
| 25. Actual And Forecast Healthcare Expenditure In Scotland, By Expenditure Category, 2001-2004 | 45 |
| 26. Forecast Welsh Health Authority And NHS Hospital Trust Budget, 2002 -2005 | 46 |
| 27. NHS Spending Per Head, By Age Group, 2001 | 47 |
| 28. Forecast Population In England And Wales, By Age Group, 2011, 2021 And 2031 | 48 |
| 29. Forecast Population Of Scotland, By Age Group, 2006, 2011, 2016 And 2021 | 49 |
| 30. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Type Of Product, 2002-2006 | 51 |
| 31. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Equipment, 2002-2006 | 52 |
| 32. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Equipment, By Type Of Product, 2002-2006 | 53 |
| 33. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Pharmaceuticals, 2002-2006 | 53 |
| 34. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Non-Medical Equipment, 2002-2006 | 54 |
| 35. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Non-Medical Equipment, By Type Of Product, 2002-2006 | 55 |
| 36. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Consumables, 2002-2006 | 56 |
| 37. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Medical Consumables, By Type Of Product, 2002-2006 | 57 |
| 38. Forecast UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Healthcare Sector, 2002-2006 | 57 |
| 39. Forecast UK Expenditure On Hospital Supplies By NHS Hospitals, By Type Of Product, 2002-2006 | 59 |
| 40. Forecast UK Expenditure On Hospital Supplies By Independent Acute Hospitals, 2002-2006 | 60 |
| 41. Forecast UK Expenditure On Hospital Supplies By Independent Acute Hospitals, By Type Of Product, 2002-2006 | 61 |
| List of Diagrams | |
| 1. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, 1997-2001 | 2 |
| 2. The Structure And Accountability Of The NHS In England, 2001 | 15 |
| 3. UK Hospitals Expenditure On Hospital Supplies, By Healthcare Sector, 2001 | 32 |
| 4. Proportional Importance Of NHS Contracts, By Procurement Value, 2001 | 64 |
1 KEY FINDINGS · MSI believe that during 2001, UK hospitals' expenditure on hospital supplies amounted to some £5.5 billion (8.9 billion), representing a 6 percent increase on the previous year.
· NHS hospitals are by far the largest consumer of hospital supplies. In 2001 the NHS accounted for some 92 percent of total UK hospitals' expenditure on hospital supplies.
· MSI have identified that a number of factors have been attributable to stimulating demand within this market, including government policies, demographic changes, the health of the nation, and hospital in-patient activity.
· The NHS Plan has been implemented to bring about what are claimed to be the most significant changes to the NHS in its entire history. Indeed, the Plan proposes to make radical changes in order to provide the efficient and effective healthcare service which is required by the public. MSI believe that implementing these changes will result in further spending within the hospital supplies market. Moreover, MSI believe that the 2000 Concordat between the public and private healthcare sectors will mean greater use of private hospital facilities by the NHS. This will enable NHS hospitals to reduce their waiting lists, and create further demand for hospital supplies.
· Expenditure on medical equipment accounted for the largest proportion of total expenditure on hospital supplies in 2001. However, expenditure on pharmaceuticals recorded the most significant increase of 10 percent in 2001. MSI believe that this increase is attributable to an increase in the general population, as well as a rise in the number of elderly people residing in the UK.
· MSI believe that expenditure on hospital supplies by the independent sector has also increased during the review period, totalling some £456.6 million (735.1 billion) in 2001. Growth has been stimulated by the poor performance of the NHS, resulting in numerous people opting for independent healthcare. Furthermore, growth in expenditure has been stimulated by the Concordat between the private and public healthcare sectors, with NHS hospitals carrying out many procedures using the facilities of private hospitals.
· During the forecast period, total UK hospitals' expenditure on hospital supplies is forecast to rise by 39 percent in real terms. Growth in the public sector will be a result of continuing increases in the population, government policies generating new investment, and increased patient throughput. Within the independent hospitals sector, MSI believe that growth will be stimulated by continuing concerns over the performance of the NHS, with PMI being an appealing healthcare option.
DIAGRAM 1: UK HOSPITALS' EXPENDITURE ON HOSPITAL SUPPLIES, 1997-2001
| Unit: | £ billion |
| Note: | * = forecasts at 2001 prices |
| Source: | MSI analysis of DoH, Scottish Executive, National Assembly for Wales, NISRA data, trade and MSI estimates and forecasts |
Text © 2002 MSI
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Last updated by Amanda Porteous March 2002