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KN74144
KEY NOTE Market Review Recruitment Agencies (permanent): February 2004

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This report covers: recruitment agencies, permanent, salary levels, increased competition between companies, training, and, development, computing, drivers, education, financial, hotel, catering, nursing, medical, professional, managerial, technical, engineering, key, trade, associations, general recruitment, executive recruitment, e-mail applications, shortages of applicants,

Companies covered include: Adecco Holdings UK, Brook Street UK, Carlisle Group UK, Michael Page International, Pertemps, Recruitment Partnership, Extra Personnel, Human Resourcxe Group, PSD Group, S Three, TMP Worldwide, Whitehead Mann,

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This Key Note Market Report examines the permanent appointments sector of the recruitment market and covers firms that are engaged in both general and executive permanent appointments and executive search. According to the Recruitment and Employment Confederation (REC), the permanent staff recruitment market was worth £1.58bn in the year ending March 2003, a decrease of 4.8% on 2002. In terms of volume, the number of permanent staff placements made in the year ending March 2003 decreased by 0.3%, to 518,344.
The permanent recruitment market can be divided into a number of employment sectors: blue collar, computing/information technology (IT), drivers, education, financial, hotel/catering, nursing/medical, professional/managerial, secretarial/clerical and technical/engineering. In 2003, secretarial/clerical appointments represented around a third of the market, while financial and professional/managerial appointments each accounted for approximately 10%.
The majority of companies operating in the recruitment market are UK owned and major firms include: Adecco Holdings (UK) Ltd, Brook Street (UK) Ltd, Carlisle Group PLC, Extra Personnel Ltd, Human Resource Group PLC, Michael Page International PLC, Pertemps Recruitment Partnership Ltd, PSD Group PLC, S Three Ltd (which was called Solutions in Staffing and Software Ltd until 30th October 2003) and Whitehead Mann Ltd.
Since March 2001, the permanent recruitment market has declined in value. Some sectors, such as computing/IT and technical/engineering, have experienced a dramatic decline — which was due, in part, to the collapse of many dotcom companies in 2001 and 2002 — while others, such as blue collar, education and secretarial/clerical, have seen a resurgence in demand. Demand in the recruitment market fluctuates quite strongly from year to year, meaning that it is difficult for recruitment companies to predict what is going to happen. However, the majority of recruitment companies believe that, as a whole, the permanent recruitment market was weak in the first 3 to 4 months of 2003 and business volumes failed to rise until around September.
During 2003, a key trend was the growing difficulty for clients and recruitment companies to find the right staff, as a result of low unemployment levels. When the level of unemployment is low, the majority of skilled workers are in employment, meaning that the pool of skilled people looking for work is small. This observation has been confirmed by several sources, including the Chartered Institute for Personnel and Development (CIPD).
Key Note forecasts that the permanent recruitment market's value will rise gradually between the end of 2003 and 2008. This forecast is based on the assumption that the UK economy will increase by around 2% to 2.5% in 2004, the US economy will begin to rise more rapidly and much of Continental Europe will be in recession for at least the first half of 2004. If Germany and France emerge from their recessions more quickly than anticipated, this might stimulate further growth in the UK.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Summary
 
1. Market Definition
 
report coverage
 
MARKET SECTORS
 
MARKET TRENDS
 
An Improving Market
 
A Shortage of Good Candidates
 
Increased Competition Between Recruitment Companies
 
Salary Levels
 
Training and Development
 
The Growing Need for Recruitment Companies
 
ECONOMIC TRENDS
 
Population
 
Table 1: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000 and %), Mid-Years 1998-2002
 
Gross Domestic Product
 
Table 2: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current and Constant 1995 Prices (£m), 1998-2002
 
Unemployment
 
Table 3: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons (million and %), 1998-2002
 
MARKET POSITION
 
The UK
 
Table 4: The Permanent Staff Recruitment Market Within the Overall Recruitment Market by Value of Invoiced Business (£bn and %), Years Ending June/July 1999-2003
 
2. Market Size
 
the TOTAL MARKET
 
By Value
 
Table 5: The Total UK Permanent Staff Recruitment Market by Turnover (£bn), Years Ending March 1999-2003
 
By Volume
 
Table 6: Number of Permanent Staff Placements, Years Ending March 1999-2003
 
by market sector
 
Blue Collar
 
Computing/IT
 
Drivers
 
Education
 
Financial
 
Hotel/Catering
 
Nursing/Medical
 
Professional/Managerial
 
Secretarial/Clerical
 
Technical/Engineering
 
3. Industry Background
 
RECENT HISTORY
 
NUMBER OF COMPANIES
 
Table 7: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in the Recruitment Market by Turnover Sizeband (£000), 2000-2003
 
EMPLOYMENT
 
Table 8: Number of UK VAT-Based Local Units Engaged in the Recruitment Market by Employment Sizeband (number of employees), 2003
 
REGIONAL VARIATIONS in the marketplace
 
HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET?
 
LEGISLATION
 
The Data Protection Act 2000
 
Discrimination Legislation
 
KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS
 
The Recruitment and Employment Confederation
 
Other Professional Bodies
 
Association of Executive Search Consultants
 
Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development
 
4. Competitor Analysis
 
THE MARKETPLACE
 
General Recruitment
 
Table 9: Leading Recruitment Companies Ranked by Estimated Number of Permanent Placements, 2003
 
Executive Recruitment
 
MARKET LEADERS
 
Table 10: Leading UK Recruitment Companies in the Permanent Recruitment Market by Total Turnover† and Pre-Tax Profit (£m), 2000/2001/2002
 
Adecco Holdings (UK) Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Brook Street (UK) Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Carlisle Group PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Extra Personnel Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Human Resource Group PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Michael Page International PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Pertemps Recruitment Partnership Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
PSD Group PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
S Three Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
TMP Worldwide Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Whitehead Mann Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
marketing activity
 
5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats
 
STRENGTHS
 
WEAKNESSES
 
OPPORTUNITIES
 
THREATS
 
6. Buying Behaviour
 
buyers' requirements
 
Executive Search
 
THE role of RECRUITMENT COMPANIES/SEARCH FIRMS
 
7. Current Issues
 
MARKET CONDITIONS
 
EXECUTIVE SEARCH
 
ASSESSMENT
 
RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION TRENDS
 
CORPORATE ACTIVITY
 
8. The Global Market
 
LARGEST MARKETS
 
Table 11: The World's Five Largest Recruitment Markets ($bn and %), 2002 and 2003
 
Largest firms
 
Table 12: The Top Five Executive Search Firms Worldwide by Revenue ($m), 2003
 
9. Forecasts
 
INTRODUCTION
 
ECONOMIC FORECASTS
 
Table 13: Government Economic Forecasts (000, % and million), 2003-2007
 
FORECASTs 2004-2008
 
Table 14: The Forecast Total UK Permanent Staff Recruitment Market by Turnover (£bn), Years Ending March 2004-2008
 
future trends
 
The Impact of New Employment Legislation
 
E-Mail Applications
 
Shortages of Applicants
 
10. Company Profiles
 
Adecco Holdings (uk) Ltd
 
Brook Street (uk) Ltd
 
Carlisle Group Plc
 
Extra Personnel Ltd
 
Human Resource Group Plc
 
Michael Page International Plc
 
Pertemps Recruitment Partnership Ltd
 
Psd Group Plc
 
S Three ltd
 
Tmp Worldwide Ltd
 
Whitehead Mann Ltd
 
11. Further Sources
 
Associations
 
Publications
 
General Sources
 
Government Publications
 
Other Sources
 
Bonnier Information Sources

Text © 2004 Key Note

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