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KN74142
KEY NOTE Recruitment Agencies (Temporary & Contract) : December 2002

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This report covers: temporary recruitment, contract recruitment, secretarial, clerical, computing, IT, financial, technical, engineering, hotel, catering, professional, managerial, nursing, drivers, blue collar,

Companies covered include: Adecco Holdings, The Capita Group, The Corporate Services Group, Hays Personnel Services, Manpower, Nestor Healthcare Group, Pertemps, Reed Executive, Select Appointments, Spring Group,

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This report looks at the temporary and contract recruitment market in the UK. It covers organisation, that recruit on behalf of clients for temporary positions, whether they call themselves recruitment consultants, recruitment companies or employment agencies.
According to The Recruitment and Employment Confederation (REC), the market for temporary and contract workers was worth £22.59bn in the year ending June/July 2002, which represents 7.2 percent growth since 2001. The major sectors of the market include nursing and other medical, blue collar and secretarial and clerical. The fastest-growing part of the market has been nursing, medical and driving appointments. There has also been a large rise in financial appointments. The recruitment market as a whole is struggling, and 2002 has so far been the most difficult year in the past 10 years. After several years of high growth, the market has completely slowed down, and there is now considerable pressure on fee rates. As a result, profit margins have reduced throughout the industry.
The industry which serves this market is quite a fragmented one. However, there are a number of very large companies in the market. The major firms are: Addeco Holdings (UK) Ltd, Hays Personnel Services Ltd, Manpower PLC, The Corporate Services Group PLC, The Capita Group PLC, Select Appointments PLC, Spring Group PLC, Reed Executive PLC, Nestor Healthcare Group PLC and Pertemps Recruitment Partnership Ltd.
The industry is not only concerned about the state of the recruitment market but also by the continuing stream of new legislation, most of which is prompted by more directives from the European Commission. The new Employment Agencies Act looks set to take effect as from June 2003, after 4 years of discussions between the Government and the REC. Meanwhile, the Employment Act 2002 became law in July 2002. Both these pieces of legislation will affect employers and recruitment companies. At present, another legislative development is being discussed. This is the EU Agency Workers Directive. It entitles temporary workers to the same rights as permanent staff in every employing organisation in the UK. The Directive is only at a draft stage but is already the subject of intense lobbying by UK employers and UK recruitment companies.
Key Note anticipates a low growth rate in the market for 2003, compared to previous years, and it is likely to leave many recruitment companies suffering. In 2004, Key Note expects the market to improve a little further.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Market Executive Summary 1
Definition 2
report coverage 2
MARKET SECTORS 2
Temporary Contract Workers 2
Contract Workers 3
Permanent Work 3
Recruitment Subsectors 4
MARKET TRENDS 4
MARKET POSITION 5
The UK 5
Table 1: The Temporary and Contract Staff Recruitment Market Within the Overall Recruitment Market by Value of Invoiced Business (£bn and percent), Years Ending June/July 1997-2002 5
2. Market Size 7
INTRODUCTION 7
THE TOTAL MARKET 7
By Value 7
Table 2: The UK Temporary and Contract Staff Recruitment Market
by Turnover (£bn), Years Ending June/July 1998-2002 7
By Volume 8
Table 3: The UK Temporary and Contract Staff Recruitment Market
by Volume (number of placements), Years Ending June/July 1998-2002 8
BY MARKET SECTOR 9
Nursing and Other Medical 9
Blue Collar 9
Secretarial and Clerical 9
Drivers 9
Computing and IT 10
Technical and Engineering 10
Education 10
Hotel and Catering 10
Financial 11
Professional and Managerial 11
3. Industry Background 12
RECENT HISTORY 12
NUMBER OF COMPANIES 12
Table 4: Breakdown of the Leading 195 Recruitment Companies
by Turnover and Number
of Companies (£m), 2002 13
Table 5: Number of VAT-Based
UK Enterprises Engaged in Labour Recruitment and Provision of Personnel by Turnover Sizeband (£000), Years Ending December
2000 and 2001, and June 2002 14
EMPLOYMENT 15
REGIONAL VARIATIONS in the marketplace 15
How Robust is THE MARKEt? 15
LEGISLATION 16
KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS 17
The Chartered Institute of
Personnel and Development 17
The Recruitment and Employment Confederation 17
The Recruitment Society 17
4. Competitor Analysis
THE MARKETPLACE 18
Table 6: The Leading 20
Recruitment Companies in the UK by
Turnover from Recruitment Activities
Placed, 2002 18
Table 7: The Leading Companies in the UK by Number of Temporary
and Contract Workers, 2002 19
MARKET LEADERS 19
Table 8: Selected Leading UK Recruitment Companies by
Turnover (£m), 2000/2001 20
Adecco Holdings (UK) Ltd 21
The Capita Group PLC 21
The Corporate Services Group PLC 22
Hays Personnel Services Ltd 22
Manpower PLC 23
Nestor Healthcare Group PLC 24
Pertemps Group Ltd 24
Reed Executive PLC 25
Select Appointments PLC 25
Spring Group PLC 26
Other Companies 27
ADVERTISING AND
PROMOTION 27
Table 9: Main Media Advertising Expenditure of the UK Recruitment Industry (£000), Years Ending December 2001 and June 2002 28
Table 10: Main Media Advertising Expenditure by UK Online Recruitment Companies (£000),
Years Ending June 2001 and 2002 29
5.Strengths,WeaknessesOpportunities and Threats
THE TOTAL RECRUITMENT INDUSTRY 30
TEMPORARY AND CONTRACT RECRUITMENT 31
6. Buying Behaviour
BUYERS’ REQUIREMENTS 32
CHOOSING AN AGENCY 33
7. Current Issues
MARKET CONDITIONS 34
INTERIM MANAGEMENT 34
CORPORATE ACTIVITY 34
IR35 35
THE EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES ACT 36
FIXED-TERM CONTRACTS 37
8. The Global Market
THE Largest Markets 38
European attitudes 38
9. Forecasts
INTRODUCTION 40
Forecasts 2003 to 2007 40
Table 11: The Forecast UK Temporary and Contract Staff Recruitment Market by Turnover (£bn), Years Ending June/July 2003-2007 41
FUTURE TRENDS 41
The Employment Act 41
The EU Agency Workers’ Directive 41
A More Complex Market 42
10. Company Profiles
Adecco Holdings (UK) Ltd 45
The Capita Group PLC 47
The Corporate Services Group PLC 49
Hays Personnel Services Ltd 51
Manpower PLC 53
Reed Executive PLC 55
Select Appointments PLC 57
Spring Group PLC 59
11. Further Sources
Associations 61
Publications 62
Directories 64
General Sources 64
Bonnier Information Sources 65
Government Publications 66
Other Sources 67
Understanding TGI Data 69
Number, Profile, Penetration 69
Social Grade 70
Standard Region 70
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Text © 2002 Key Note

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