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KN70012
KEY NOTE EXHIBITIONS AND CONFERENCES: March 2002

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This report covers: exhibitions and conferences,arts,hobbies,sport,lifestyle, homes,giftware,aerospace,vehicles,broadcasting,computers,agricuture,livestock,forestry,fishing,catering,food processing,clothing,textiles,footwear,industry,manufacturing,medicine,healthcare,building,public services,industrial,chemical processing, energy,power,water,trade fairs,

Companies covered include: Clarion Events,EMAP,Reed Exhibition Organisers,United Business Media,MICE Group,Tarsus,Penton Media,

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Marketing expenditure on exhibitions and conferences is consistently higher than the spend on trade press, and is also higher than the combined expenditure on outdoor, cinema and radio advertising.

As the prime means by which suppliers can have face-to-face contact with their buyers, exhibitions are second to none, and in today's modern world of electronic and wireless remote communications, only face-to-face meetings allow valuable networking and social interaction.

Therefore, it is no wonder that the exhibitions and conferences market remains ahead of any economic downturn, demonstrating an underlying growth which makes it more or less recession-proof.

The market includes exhibition and conference organisers, venues and various support trades. All facets to the market are well served by specific trade associations, which not only look out for their members' interests but also co-operate with each other to promote the industry as a whole. The major exhibition organisers tend to have their roots in publishing and the provision of business intelligence. Venues span a wide spectrum, ranging from hotels offering meeting facilities, to multipurpose venues competing with some of the finest in the world. In the UK, the major exhibitions tend to be concentrated in Birmingham and London, due to the National Exhibition Centre (NEC) complex in Birmingham, and the Earls Court, Olympia and Excellent venues in London. However, many shows are held regionally and there are many excellent venues across the nation that accommodates them.

With the foot-and-mouth epidemic affecting many areas during 2001, a considerable number of exhibition organisers took the opportunity to re think and redesign their major exhibitions, with the intention of re launching them in 2002. Furthermore, as competition from abroad increases, organisers and venues are looking to technology to improve services and add value for their customers.

The use of technology will have the most considerable effect on the market, as venues become more 'wired'. This will allow both exhibitors and visitors to remain in constant communication with their offices, suppliers and customers, while organisers will be able to offer online services to extend and enhance the value of the on-the-ground exhibition.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Summary 1
1. Market Definition 2
REPORT COVERAGE 2
Exhibitions 2
Conferences 3
MARKET SECTORS 3
Exhibitions 3
Exhibitions Industry  
by Vertical Sector 3
Arts, Hobbies and Sport 3
Service Industries 4
Lifestyle, Homes and Giftware 4
Aerospace and Vehicles 4
Broadcasting and Computers 5
Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry  
and Fishing 5
Catering and Food Processing 5
Clothing, Textiles and Footwear 5
Industry and Manufacturing 6
Medicine and Healthcare 6
Building and Public Services 6
Maintenance and Protection 6
Industrial and Chemical  
Processing 6
Energy, Power and Water 7
General Trade Fairs 7
Conferences 7
Corporate 7
Associations 7
Conferences by Type 8
Table 1: Non-Residential  
and Residential Conferences by  
Type of Conference by Volume  
(% and number), 2000 8
MARKET TRENDS 8
New Technology 8
Government Backing 9
International Presence 9
   
   
Creative Alliances 9
MARKET POSITION 10
Table 2: Top 10 EMECA Venues  
Ranked by Number of Exhibitors,  
1999 10
Table 3: Top 10 Countries Hosting International Meetings of at Least  
300 Participants  
(% of worldwide total), 2000 11
Table 4: International Tourism  
to the UK by Volume  
(000), 1998-2000 and 2005 12
KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS 12
Association for Conferences  
and Events 12
Association of British Professional Conference Organisers 12
Association of Exhibition  
Organisers 13
British Association of Conference Destinations 13
British Exhibition Contractors  
Association 13
European Federation  
of Conference Towns 14
European Major Exhibition Centres Association 14
Exhibition Venues Association 14
International Congress  
and Convention Association 15
Meetings Industry Association 15
2. Market Size 16
SOURCES OF INFORMATION 16
EXHIBITIONS 16
Expenditure by Exhibitors 16
Table 5: Estimated Total  
Expenditure by Exhibitors  
at UK Exhibitions by Value (£m),  
1997-2000 17
Expenditure by Visitors 17
Table 6: Spending by Business and Exhibition Visitors  
in the UK by Value (£000),  
1997-2000 17
Number of Exhibitions 18
Table 7: Total Number of  
UK Exhibitions by Sizeband  
(square metres), 1996-2000 18
Table 8: Number of UK Exhibitions  
by Sector, 1997, 1999 and 2000 19
Size of Exhibitions by  
Area Occupied 19
Table 9: Estimated Net Space  
Sold (million square metres),  
1996-2000 19
Number of Visitors 20
Table 10: Estimated Actual  
Attendance at UK Exhibitions  
(000), 1996-2000 20
CONFERENCES 20
Table 11: Number of Conference  
Venues and Average  
Delegate Capacity by Type  
of Venue, 2000 20
Table 12: Average Size  
of Conferences at Different  
Venue Types by Number  
of Delegates, 2000 21
Table 13: Estimated Value  
of the UK Conference Market  
(number, £ and £m), 2000 21
3. Industry  
Background 23
RECENT HISTORY 23
NUMBER OF COMPANIES 23
Table 14: Number of VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in Credit  
Reporting and Collection Agency  
Activities, in Speciality Design  
Activities, and as Exhibition, Fair and Conference Organisers by Turnover Sizeband (£000), 2001 24
EMPLOYMENT 24
Table 15: Estimated Employment  
in Exhibition Venues 25
VENUES 25
Choice of Venue 25
Type of Destination 25
Table 16: Venues Used Most  
Often for Events by Associations  
and Corporates by Type of Venue  
(% of respondents), 2001 25
Table 17: Estimated Number of Conferences  
by Type of Venue, 2000 26
Regional Distribution of Venues 27
Table 18: Number of Exhibitions  
in Major UK Regions, 2000 27
Major Venues Within Standard  
UK Regions 27
Scotland 27
Republic of Ireland  
and Northern Ireland 28
Wales 28
London (venues of 10,000 square  
metres and over) 28
The North and the Midlands 29
The West and South 30
HOW ROBUST IS THE  
MARKET? 31
4. Competitor  
Analysis 32
THE MARKETPLACE 32
MAJOR EXHIBITION  
ORGANISERS 32
Clarion Events Ltd 32
Company Structure 32
Current and Future Developments 33
Financial Results 33
EMAP PLC 33
Company Structure 33
Current and Future Developments 33
Financial Results 33
Reed Exhibitions Ltd 34
Company Structure 34
Current and Future Developments 34
Financial Results 35
United Business Media PLC 35
Company Structure 35
Current and Future Developments 35
Financial Results 36
Other Exhibition Organisers 36
MICE Group PLC 36
Penton Media Incorporated 36
Tarsus Group PLC 37
CONFERENCE  
ORGANISERS 37
Table 19: Proportion of Conferences Booked Through a Professional  
Conference Organiser or Agency  
(%), 2000 37
OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS 38
ADVERTISING  
AND PROMOTION 38
Main Media Advertising 38
Table 20: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Selected  
Exhibitions (£000), Year  
to December 2000 and 2001 39
Table 21: Media Market  
Comparisons (£m), 1995-1999 39
Use of the Internet in Marketing 40
Table 22: Awareness of Show  
Promotional Methods  
(% of respondents), 2000 40
Measuring Attendance 41
Publications 42
Exhibitions 43
Industry Awards 43
Meetings & Incentive Travel  
Industry Awards 43
ACE/Novotel Conference  
Organiser Awards 43
Events Awards 43
AEO Excellence Awards 44
5. SWOT 45
STRENGTHS 45
WEAKNESSES 45
OPPORTUNITIES 46
THREATS 46
6. Buying Behaviour 47
OVERSEAS VISITORS AND EXHIBITORS 47
Table 23: International Visitors  
Attending Trade Exhibitions  
in the UK (000 and %),  
1996-2000 47
Table 24: International Exhibitors  
Attending Trade Exhibitions  
in the UK (000 and %),  
1996-2000 48
Table 25: Total Business  
and Exhibition Visits to the UK  
by Volume (000 and %),  
1997-2001 48
EXHIBITOR ACTIVITY 49
CUSTOMER PROFILE 49
Trade Exhibitions 49
Table 26: The Importance of Shows  
in General in  
Planning/Purchasing/Business  
in General (% of respondents),  
1999 49
Public Exhibitions 50
Table 27: Socio-Economic Profile  
of Visitors to Public Exhibitions  
(%),1999 50
CONFERENCES 50
Table 28: Profile of Conference  
Delegates by Average Age,  
Percentage of Men and Average  
Number of Events Attended  
per Year, 2000 51
7. Current Issues 52
CORPORATE ACTIVITY 52
Tarsus Group PLC 52
ITE Group PLC 52
Alexandra Palace 52
Business Design Centre 52
Earls Court 53
THE IMPACT OF  
TECHNOLOGY 53
INDUSTRY PROMOTION 53
GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY 54
THE ENVIRONMENT 54
8. The Global Market 56
MARKET SIZE 56
COMPETITION 56
China 57
Middle East 57
South and Central America 57
9. Forecasts 58
INTRODUCTION 58
FUTURE TRENDS 58
Demographics 58
Role of Management 58
Loyalty to Employers  
and Suppliers 58
Technical Competence 59
Lifestyle Preferences/Social  
Values 59
Buying Behaviour 59
Market Segmentation 60
European/Globalisations 60
Technological Changes 60
Competitor Forecasts 61
FORECASTS 2001 TO 2005 61
Exhibitions 62
Table 29: Forecast International  
Tourism to the UK by Volume and  
Value (million, £m and %),  
1999, 2000 and 2005 62
Table 30: Forecast Exhibitor  
Expenditure on Exhibitions  
by Value (£m), 2001-2005 62
Conferences 63
10. Company  
Profiles 64
CLARION EVENTS LTD 65
EMAP COMMUNICATIONS LTD 67
REED EXHIBITIONS LTD 69
UNITED BUSINESS MEDIA PLC 71
11. Further Sources 73
Associations 73
Publications 75
Directories 77
General Sources 78
Bonnier Information Sources 78
Government Publications 80
Other Sources 80
Key Note Research 82
The Key Note Range of Reports  

Text © 2002 Key Note

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