| KN70012 |
| KEY NOTE EXHIBITIONS AND CONFERENCES: March 2002 |
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This report covers: exhibitions and conferences,arts,hobbies,sport,lifestyle, homes,giftware,aerospace,vehicles,broadcasting,computers,agricuture,livestock,forestry,fishing,catering,food processing,clothing,textiles,footwear,industry,manufacturing,medicine,healthcare,building,public services,industrial,chemical processing, energy,power,water,trade fairs,
Companies covered include: Clarion Events,EMAP,Reed Exhibition Organisers,United Business Media,MICE Group,Tarsus,Penton Media,
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Marketing expenditure on exhibitions and conferences is consistently higher than the spend on trade press, and is also higher than the combined expenditure on outdoor, cinema and radio advertising.
As the prime means by which suppliers can have face-to-face contact with their buyers, exhibitions are second to none, and in today's modern world of electronic and wireless remote communications, only face-to-face meetings allow valuable networking and social interaction.
Therefore, it is no wonder that the exhibitions and conferences market remains ahead of any economic downturn, demonstrating an underlying growth which makes it more or less recession-proof.
The market includes exhibition and conference organisers, venues and various support trades. All facets to the market are well served by specific trade associations, which not only look out for their members' interests but also co-operate with each other to promote the industry as a whole. The major exhibition organisers tend to have their roots in publishing and the provision of business intelligence. Venues span a wide spectrum, ranging from hotels offering meeting facilities, to multipurpose venues competing with some of the finest in the world. In the UK, the major exhibitions tend to be concentrated in Birmingham and London, due to the National Exhibition Centre (NEC) complex in Birmingham, and the Earls Court, Olympia and Excellent venues in London. However, many shows are held regionally and there are many excellent venues across the nation that accommodates them.
With the foot-and-mouth epidemic affecting many areas during 2001, a considerable number of exhibition organisers took the opportunity to re think and redesign their major exhibitions, with the intention of re launching them in 2002. Furthermore, as competition from abroad increases, organisers and venues are looking to technology to improve services and add value for their customers.
The use of technology will have the most considerable effect on the market, as venues become more 'wired'. This will allow both exhibitors and visitors to remain in constant communication with their offices, suppliers and customers, while organisers will be able to offer online services to extend and enhance the value of the on-the-ground exhibition.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Executive Summary | 1 |
| 1. Market Definition | 2 |
| REPORT COVERAGE | 2 |
| Exhibitions | 2 |
| Conferences | 3 |
| MARKET SECTORS | 3 |
| Exhibitions | 3 |
| Exhibitions Industry | |
| by Vertical Sector | 3 |
| Arts, Hobbies and Sport | 3 |
| Service Industries | 4 |
| Lifestyle, Homes and Giftware | 4 |
| Aerospace and Vehicles | 4 |
| Broadcasting and Computers | 5 |
| Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry | |
| and Fishing | 5 |
| Catering and Food Processing | 5 |
| Clothing, Textiles and Footwear | 5 |
| Industry and Manufacturing | 6 |
| Medicine and Healthcare | 6 |
| Building and Public Services | 6 |
| Maintenance and Protection | 6 |
| Industrial and Chemical | |
| Processing | 6 |
| Energy, Power and Water | 7 |
| General Trade Fairs | 7 |
| Conferences | 7 |
| Corporate | 7 |
| Associations | 7 |
| Conferences by Type | 8 |
| Table 1: Non-Residential | |
| and Residential Conferences by | |
| Type of Conference by Volume | |
| (% and number), 2000 | 8 |
| MARKET TRENDS | 8 |
| New Technology | 8 |
| Government Backing | 9 |
| International Presence | 9 |
| Creative Alliances | 9 |
| MARKET POSITION | 10 |
| Table 2: Top 10 EMECA Venues | |
| Ranked by Number of Exhibitors, | |
| 1999 | 10 |
| Table 3: Top 10 Countries Hosting International Meetings of at Least | |
| 300 Participants | |
| (% of worldwide total), 2000 | 11 |
| Table 4: International Tourism | |
| to the UK by Volume | |
| (000), 1998-2000 and 2005 | 12 |
| KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS | 12 |
| Association for Conferences | |
| and Events | 12 |
| Association of British Professional Conference Organisers | 12 |
| Association of Exhibition | |
| Organisers | 13 |
| British Association of Conference Destinations | 13 |
| British Exhibition Contractors | |
| Association | 13 |
| European Federation | |
| of Conference Towns | 14 |
| European Major Exhibition Centres Association | 14 |
| Exhibition Venues Association | 14 |
| International Congress | |
| and Convention Association | 15 |
| Meetings Industry Association | 15 |
| 2. Market Size | 16 |
| SOURCES OF INFORMATION | 16 |
| EXHIBITIONS | 16 |
| Expenditure by Exhibitors | 16 |
| Table 5: Estimated Total | |
| Expenditure by Exhibitors | |
| at UK Exhibitions by Value (£m), | |
| 1997-2000 | 17 |
| Expenditure by Visitors | 17 |
| Table 6: Spending by Business and Exhibition Visitors | |
| in the UK by Value (£000), | |
| 1997-2000 | 17 |
| Number of Exhibitions | 18 |
| Table 7: Total Number of | |
| UK Exhibitions by Sizeband | |
| (square metres), 1996-2000 | 18 |
| Table 8: Number of UK Exhibitions | |
| by Sector, 1997, 1999 and 2000 | 19 |
| Size of Exhibitions by | |
| Area Occupied | 19 |
| Table 9: Estimated Net Space | |
| Sold (million square metres), | |
| 1996-2000 | 19 |
| Number of Visitors | 20 |
| Table 10: Estimated Actual | |
| Attendance at UK Exhibitions | |
| (000), 1996-2000 | 20 |
| CONFERENCES | 20 |
| Table 11: Number of Conference | |
| Venues and Average | |
| Delegate Capacity by Type | |
| of Venue, 2000 | 20 |
| Table 12: Average Size | |
| of Conferences at Different | |
| Venue Types by Number | |
| of Delegates, 2000 | 21 |
| Table 13: Estimated Value | |
| of the UK Conference Market | |
| (number, £ and £m), 2000 | 21 |
| 3. Industry | |
| Background | 23 |
| RECENT HISTORY | 23 |
| NUMBER OF COMPANIES | 23 |
| Table 14: Number of VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in Credit | |
| Reporting and Collection Agency | |
| Activities, in Speciality Design | |
| Activities, and as Exhibition, Fair and Conference Organisers by Turnover Sizeband (£000), 2001 | 24 |
| EMPLOYMENT | 24 |
| Table 15: Estimated Employment | |
| in Exhibition Venues | 25 |
| VENUES | 25 |
| Choice of Venue | 25 |
| Type of Destination | 25 |
| Table 16: Venues Used Most | |
| Often for Events by Associations | |
| and Corporates by Type of Venue | |
| (% of respondents), 2001 | 25 |
| Table 17: Estimated Number of Conferences | |
| by Type of Venue, 2000 | 26 |
| Regional Distribution of Venues | 27 |
| Table 18: Number of Exhibitions | |
| in Major UK Regions, 2000 | 27 |
| Major Venues Within Standard | |
| UK Regions | 27 |
| Scotland | 27 |
| Republic of Ireland | |
| and Northern Ireland | 28 |
| Wales | 28 |
| London (venues of 10,000 square | |
| metres and over) | 28 |
| The North and the Midlands | 29 |
| The West and South | 30 |
| HOW ROBUST IS THE | |
| MARKET? | 31 |
| 4. Competitor | |
| Analysis | 32 |
| THE MARKETPLACE | 32 |
| MAJOR EXHIBITION | |
| ORGANISERS | 32 |
| Clarion Events Ltd | 32 |
| Company Structure | 32 |
| Current and Future Developments | 33 |
| Financial Results | 33 |
| EMAP PLC | 33 |
| Company Structure | 33 |
| Current and Future Developments | 33 |
| Financial Results | 33 |
| Reed Exhibitions Ltd | 34 |
| Company Structure | 34 |
| Current and Future Developments | 34 |
| Financial Results | 35 |
| United Business Media PLC | 35 |
| Company Structure | 35 |
| Current and Future Developments | 35 |
| Financial Results | 36 |
| Other Exhibition Organisers | 36 |
| MICE Group PLC | 36 |
| Penton Media Incorporated | 36 |
| Tarsus Group PLC | 37 |
| CONFERENCE | |
| ORGANISERS | 37 |
| Table 19: Proportion of Conferences Booked Through a Professional | |
| Conference Organiser or Agency | |
| (%), 2000 | 37 |
| OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS | 38 |
| ADVERTISING | |
| AND PROMOTION | 38 |
| Main Media Advertising | 38 |
| Table 20: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Selected | |
| Exhibitions (£000), Year | |
| to December 2000 and 2001 | 39 |
| Table 21: Media Market | |
| Comparisons (£m), 1995-1999 | 39 |
| Use of the Internet in Marketing | 40 |
| Table 22: Awareness of Show | |
| Promotional Methods | |
| (% of respondents), 2000 | 40 |
| Measuring Attendance | 41 |
| Publications | 42 |
| Exhibitions | 43 |
| Industry Awards | 43 |
| Meetings & Incentive Travel | |
| Industry Awards | 43 |
| ACE/Novotel Conference | |
| Organiser Awards | 43 |
| Events Awards | 43 |
| AEO Excellence Awards | 44 |
| 5. SWOT | 45 |
| STRENGTHS | 45 |
| WEAKNESSES | 45 |
| OPPORTUNITIES | 46 |
| THREATS | 46 |
| 6. Buying Behaviour | 47 |
| OVERSEAS VISITORS AND EXHIBITORS | 47 |
| Table 23: International Visitors | |
| Attending Trade Exhibitions | |
| in the UK (000 and %), | |
| 1996-2000 | 47 |
| Table 24: International Exhibitors | |
| Attending Trade Exhibitions | |
| in the UK (000 and %), | |
| 1996-2000 | 48 |
| Table 25: Total Business | |
| and Exhibition Visits to the UK | |
| by Volume (000 and %), | |
| 1997-2001 | 48 |
| EXHIBITOR ACTIVITY | 49 |
| CUSTOMER PROFILE | 49 |
| Trade Exhibitions | 49 |
| Table 26: The Importance of Shows | |
| in General in | |
| Planning/Purchasing/Business | |
| in General (% of respondents), | |
| 1999 | 49 |
| Public Exhibitions | 50 |
| Table 27: Socio-Economic Profile | |
| of Visitors to Public Exhibitions | |
| (%),1999 | 50 |
| CONFERENCES | 50 |
| Table 28: Profile of Conference | |
| Delegates by Average Age, | |
| Percentage of Men and Average | |
| Number of Events Attended | |
| per Year, 2000 | 51 |
| 7. Current Issues | 52 |
| CORPORATE ACTIVITY | 52 |
| Tarsus Group PLC | 52 |
| ITE Group PLC | 52 |
| Alexandra Palace | 52 |
| Business Design Centre | 52 |
| Earls Court | 53 |
| THE IMPACT OF | |
| TECHNOLOGY | 53 |
| INDUSTRY PROMOTION | 53 |
| GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY | 54 |
| THE ENVIRONMENT | 54 |
| 8. The Global Market | 56 |
| MARKET SIZE | 56 |
| COMPETITION | 56 |
| China | 57 |
| Middle East | 57 |
| South and Central America | 57 |
| 9. Forecasts | 58 |
| INTRODUCTION | 58 |
| FUTURE TRENDS | 58 |
| Demographics | 58 |
| Role of Management | 58 |
| Loyalty to Employers | |
| and Suppliers | 58 |
| Technical Competence | 59 |
| Lifestyle Preferences/Social | |
| Values | 59 |
| Buying Behaviour | 59 |
| Market Segmentation | 60 |
| European/Globalisations | 60 |
| Technological Changes | 60 |
| Competitor Forecasts | 61 |
| FORECASTS 2001 TO 2005 | 61 |
| Exhibitions | 62 |
| Table 29: Forecast International | |
| Tourism to the UK by Volume and | |
| Value (million, £m and %), | |
| 1999, 2000 and 2005 | 62 |
| Table 30: Forecast Exhibitor | |
| Expenditure on Exhibitions | |
| by Value (£m), 2001-2005 | 62 |
| Conferences | 63 |
| 10. Company | |
| Profiles | 64 |
| CLARION EVENTS LTD | 65 |
| EMAP COMMUNICATIONS LTD | 67 |
| REED EXHIBITIONS LTD | 69 |
| UNITED BUSINESS MEDIA PLC | 71 |
| 11. Further Sources | 73 |
| Associations | 73 |
| Publications | 75 |
| Directories | 77 |
| General Sources | 78 |
| Bonnier Information Sources | 78 |
| Government Publications | 80 |
| Other Sources | 80 |
| Key Note Research | 82 |
| The Key Note Range of Reports |
Text © 2002 Key Note
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Last updated by Amanda Porteous February 2004