| KN64012 |
| KEY NOTE COMMERCIAL RADIO : June 2003 |
|
|
CLICK
TO BUY |
This report covers: audio entry systems, video entry systems, keypad systems, card systems, proximity access control, long range access control, hands-free access control, biometric systems, barium ferrite, wiegand cards, magnetic stripe, barcode cards, smart cards, dual function cards, infra-red cards,
Companies covered include: Abloy Security, Assa, Bell Group, Bewator Group, Cardkey European Holdings, Group 4 Technology, Kaba (UK), Newmark Technology Group, PAC International, Paxton Access, Sensoprmatic Electronics Cororation, TDSi Group, MR Access, HID Corporation Inc, Recognition Systems Inc, Honeywell Westinghouse Security Electronics, Honeywell WSE, Guardall, Codelocks
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Executive Summary The success of national commercial radio stations has produced a sustained long-term growth in advertising revenues to the commercial radio market, and strong growth occurred between 1997 and 2000. During 2001, however, advertising expenditure in all media - including commercial radio - declined. Key Note estimates that, in 2002, the value of the commercial radio sector will remain static at 2001's figure. Key Note anticipates that growth in revenues will resume in 2003, at around 5 percent per annum, to give a market value of £666m in 2006 at constant 2002 prices.
Commercial radio's audience has not grown as fast as the number of stations, but revenue from advertising and other sources has soared. In part, this is because many of the new stations cater for specialist tastes; for example, XFM, one of London's newer stations, plays `alternative rock'. This has drawn in new advertisers keen to reach small but dedicated audiences. In spite of the segmentation of the audience, however, most of the new advertising revenue has come from mass-market brands, such as Coca-Cola and McDonald's.
The Radio Authority (RA) continues to issue licences for new commercial radio services. It is not clear whether or not there is enough advertising revenue to pay for more commercial stations; the other difficulty may be a lack of space on the airwaves. However, digital audio broadcasting (DAB) would go some way to solving this problem. The future of digital radio is still uncertain, but commercial radio operators are deeply involved in the process of jockeying with each other for commercial advantage in developing and launching new digital services. The Government is expected to force companies to back it by switching off analogue frequencies. Analogue radio could look increasingly old-fashioned with the television industry's switch to digital. Nevertheless, there are serious problems yet to be overcome.
The trend toward consolidation in the commercial radio industry began in the early 1990s. However, the development of DAB is providing a new commercial impetus. All the major radio groups are vying with each other, both for new licences and for growth by acquisition. Ultimately, the future of digital radio in the UK may depend on the willingness of the regulatory bodies to permit further concentration of ownership.
With the whole broadcasting industry in a state of flux, it is impossible to be certain of the final outcome of current trends. However, Key Note anticipates that, by the year 2006, commercial digital services will have established themselves in the commercial radio market. The only real question is whether they will establish themselves as the mainstream commercial radio format or whether they will still be a niche market, rather like pay-television in the early 1990s.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Executive Summary 1 |
| 1. Market Definition 6 |
| REPORT COVERAGE 6 |
| MARKET SECTORS 6 |
| Market Position 7 |
| Table 1: UK Expenditure on Display Advertising (£m), 2000 7 |
| MARKET TRENDS 7 |
| Advertising Rates and the World Advertising Market 7 |
| Table 2: Examples of Media Advertising Rates (£), 1999 and 2001 8 |
| Digital Audio Broadcasting 9 |
| Concentration of Ownership 10 |
| 2. Market Size 11 |
| THE TOTAL MARKET 11 |
| Revenue 11 |
| Table 3: UK Advertising and Sponsorship Revenues to Commercial Radio Broadcasters (£m), Year Ending December 1997-2001 11 |
| Listening 12 |
| Table 4: All Adults Listening to the Radio, Fourth Quarter 2000-2001 and Third Quarter 2001 12 |
| 3. Industry Background 13 |
| Recent History 13 |
| INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION 14 |
| EMPLOYMENT 14 |
| REGIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE MARKETPLACE 14 |
| HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET? 15 |
| LEGISLATION 15 |
| KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS 16 |
| Advertising Association 16 |
| Advertising Standards Authority 16 |
| The Broadcasting Standards Commission 16 |
| The Churches Advisory Council for Local Broadcasting 16 |
| Commercial Radio Companies Association 16 |
| Community Radio Association 17 |
| Digital Radio Development Bureau 17 |
| Hospital Broadcasting Association 17 |
| The Radio Academy 17 |
| The Radio Advertising Bureau 17 |
| The Radio Advertising Clearance Centre 18 |
| The Radio Authority 18 |
| Radio Communications Agency 18 |
| Radio Joint Audience Research Ltd 19 |
| Satellite Media Services 19 |
| Student Radio Association 19 |
| 4. Competitor Analysis 20 |
| THE MARKETPLACE 20 |
| MARKET LEADERS 21 |
| Capital Radio PLC 21 |
| Company Structure and Developments 21 |
| Financial Results 22 |
| Chrysalis Group PLC 22 |
| Company Structure and Developments 22 |
| Financial Results 23 |
| Daily Mail & General Trust PLC 23 |
| Company Structure and Developments 23 |
| Financial Results 24 |
| Digital Radio Group 24 |
| Company Structure and Developments 24 |
| Financial Results 24 |
| Emap PLC 24 |
| Company Structure and Developments 24 |
| Financial Results 24 |
| Granada Media PLC 25 |
| Company Structure and Developments 25 |
| Financial Results 25 |
| GWR Group PLC 25 |
| Company Structure and Developments 25 |
| Financial Results 26 |
| Jazz FM PLC 26 |
| Company Structure and Developments 26 |
| Financial Results 26 |
| Scottish Radio Holdings PLC 26 |
| Company Structure and Developments 26 |
| Financial Results 27 |
| The Unique Broadcasting Company Ltd 27 |
| Company Structure and Developments 27 |
| Financial Results 27 |
| Ulster TV 28 |
| Company Structure and Developments 28 |
| Financial Results 28 |
| Virgin Radio Ltd 28 |
| Company Structure and Developments 28 |
| Financial Results 28 |
| OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS 29 |
| Independent Production Companies 29 |
| Imagination Technologies 29 |
| News Sources 29 |
| Satellite Media Services 30 |
| Syndicators 30 |
| ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION 30 |
| Table 5: Main Media Advertising Expenditure by Radio Operators (£000), Year Ending December 2001 31 |
| 5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats 32 |
| STRENGTHS 32 |
| WEAKNESSES 32 |
| OPPORTUNITIES 33 |
| THREATS 33 |
| 6. Buying Behaviour 35 |
| CONSUMER TRENDS 35 |
| Table 6: Number of Adults Listening to the Radio (000 and percent), 2001 35 |
| Table 7: Most Listened to Commercial Radio Stations in a Week ( percent of respondents), 2001 37 |
| 7. Current Issues 38 |
| THE FUTURE OF AM RADIO TRANSMISSION 38 |
| NEW NATIONAL LONG-WAVE SERVICES 38 |
| PILOT ACCESS STATIONS 39 |
| DIGITAL RADIO 39 |
| The Technology 39 |
| The Economics 40 |
| New Services and New Receivers 40 |
| 8. The Global Market 42 |
| THE TOTAL MARKET 42 |
| 9. Forecasts 43 |
| THE TOTAL MARKET 43 |
| FUTURE TRENDS 43 |
| The Future of Digital Audio Broadcasting 43 |
| New Licences 43 |
| FORECASTS 2002 to 2006 44 |
| Table 8: UK Advertising and Sponsorship Revenues to Commercial Radio Broadcasters at Constant Prices (£m), 2002-2006 44 |
| 10. Company Profiles 45 |
| Capital Radio PLC 46 |
| Emap PLC 48 |
| GWR Group PLC 50 |
| The Unique Broadcasting Company Ltd 52 |
| Virgin Radio Ltd 54 |
| 11. Further Sources 56 |
| Associations 56 |
| Publications 59 |
| Directories 60 |
| General Sources 60 |
| Bonnier Information Sources 61 |
| Government Publications 62 |
| Other Sources 63 |
Text © 2004 Key Note
| Can't find what you
need? Try our "Research on Request" market report service and define your own report research! Fixed prices - £150, £450 and £1,250 - and fixed delivery of 4, 5 and 14 days |
| Click here for full details |
Ariadne - working together with our customers
to enhance productivity and increase knowledge
© 2004
www.the-list.co.uk Ariadne
Last updated by Amanda Porteous February 2004