Worldwide Business Information and Market Reports

KN62027 KEY NOTE BUSINESS TRAVEL AUGUST 1997

ISBN 1-85765-718-7

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Summary
Market Definition
MARKET SECTORS
MARKET POSITION
MARKET TRENDS
Table 1: Forms of Tourism (from the demand side)
Table 2: Business Travel in the Total Tourism Market ( percent expenditure), 1996
Market Size
THE TOTAL MARKET
DOMESTIC BUSINESS TOURISM
OUTBOUND BUSINESS TRAVEL
INBOUND BUSINESS TRAVEL
Table 3: The Internal and Outbound Business Travel Market by Volume and Value (£m and million trips/visits), 1992-1996
Table 4: Comparison for the Inbound and Internal Markets by Volume and Value (£m and million trips/visits), 1992-1996
Table 5: Comparison of the Inbound and Outbound Markets by Volume and Value (£m and million trips), 1992-1996
Table 6: Principal Countries of Origin and Destination for Business Travel ( percent), 1996
Table 7: Summary of Domestic Business Tourism (000 trips, £m and £), 1992-1996
Table 8: Length of Domestic Business Trips ( percent of total), 1996
Table 9: Summary of Outbound Business Travel (000 visits, £m and £), 1992-1996
Table 10: Mode of Travel by Outbound Business Travellers (000 visits), 1992-1996
Table 11: Regional Destinations of Outbound Business Travellers (000 trips and £m), 1992-1996
Table 12: National Destinations of Outbound Business Travellers (000 visits and £m), 1989-1996
Table 13: Summary of Inbound Business Travel (000 visits, £m and £), 1992-1996
Table 14: Mode of Travel by Inbound Business Travellers (000 visits), 1992-1996
Table 15: Regional Origins of Inbound Business Travellers (000 visits and £m), 1992-1996
Table 16: National Origins of Inbound Business Travellers (000 visits and £m), 1993-1996
Industry Background
INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION
DISTRIBUTION
INDUSTRY BODIES
Table 17: UK Hotel Industry Concentration and Geographical Breakdown, 1996
Table 18: International and Domestic Air Traffic at UK Airports by Nationality of Airline Operator (000 and percent), 1995
Table 19: Distribution of Domestic Business Travel Bookings ( percent), 1996
Competitor Analysis
THE MARKETPLACE
MARKET LEADERS
Table 20: The UK's Leading Hotel Groups (number of bedrooms and number of hotels), 1996
Table 21: Main UK-Based Scheduled Airlines by Number of Aircraft, 1990, 1994 and 1995
Table 22: Scheduled Air Passengers by Origin of Operator (million and percent), 1993-1995
Table 23: Scheduled Terminal Passenger Trends of Major UK Airports (000 and percent), 1993-1996
Table 24: Financial Summary of Granada Group (£m and percent), Year Ending December 1992-1996
Table 25: Financial Summary of Thistle Hotels (£m and percent), Year Ending December 1992-1996
Table 26: Financial Summary of Queens Moat Houses (£m, £000 and percent), Year Ending December 1992-1996
Table 27: Financial Summary of Stakis (£m and percent), Year Ending September 1992-1996
Table 28: Main Media Advertising Expenditure by Major Hotels and Business Brands (£000), 1993-1996
Table 29: Financial Summary of British Airways (£bn, £m and percent), Year Ending March 1993-1997
Table 30: Financial Summary of British Midland (£bn, £m, million and percent), 1992-1996
Table 31: Main Media Advertising Expenditure by Major Scheduled Airlines/Brands (£000), 1993-1996
Table 32: Financial Performance of BAA PLC (£m, percent, 000 and million), Year Ending March 1992-1996
Table 33: Financial Performance of Manchester Airport PLC (£m, million and percent), Year Ending March 1992-1996
Table 34: Financial Performance of Birmingham International Airport Ltd (£m, million and percent), Year Ending March 1992-1996
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT)
STRENGTHS
WEAKNESSES
OPPORTUNITIES
THREATS
Buying Behaviour
INTRODUCTION
HOTEL GUESTS
AIR TRAVELLERS ON BUSINESS
CAR HIRE
Table 35: Profile of British Hotel Use in the Last 12 Months for Business Travel by Sex, Age, Social Grade and Region ( percent of adults), 1996
Table 36: Penetration of Business Flights by Destination ( percent of adults), 1994-1996
Table 37: Profile of Airline Users for Business Travel by Sex, Age, Social Grade and Region ( percent of adults), 1994-1996
Table 38: Profile of Car Hire for Business Travel by Sex, Age and Social Grade ( percent of adults), 1996
Outside Suppliers to the Industry
THE MOTOR INDUSTRY
CONFERENCES AND EXHIBITIONS
Table 39: Company Cars in the UK (000 registered and percent), 1984-1996
Table 40: Main Car Hire Chains by Number of Outlets in the UK, 1996
Table 41: Exhibition Expenditure in the UK (£m), 1992-1996
Current Issues
EUROTUNNEL AND SHORT-SEA CHANNEL CROSSINGS
EXCHANGE RATES
ABOLITION OF DUTY FREE
DEREGULATION OF EUROPEAN AIR TRAVEL
PRIVATISATION OF BRITISH RAIL
Forecasts
FORECASTS 1997 TO 2001
Table 42: Forecast Number of Trips in Business Travel Market (000), 1997-2001
Company Profiles
INTRODUCTION
DEFINITIONS
FURTHER INFORMATION
Further Sources
ASSOCIATIONS
PERIODICALS
DIRECTORIES
GENERAL SOURCES
HBI UK INFORMATION SOURCES
GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS
OTHER SOURCES

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The UK market for business travel was worth £5.56bn, an increase of 10.2 percent over 1995. Most of the increase came from the growth in expenditure for outbound trips, which increased by 14 percent to £3.5bn, equivalent to 62.9 percent of the total market.

The volume demand for business travel by UK residents increased by 50 percent between 1992 and 1996, to reach 23.1 million business trips (excluding day trips in the UK). This was accompanied by an increase in expenditure (excluding international fares) of 65.3 percent over the same period.

The value of inbound business travel trips increased by 1.5 percent between 1995 and 1996 to £3.36bn, while the number of trips increased by 6.8 percent. The major reason for the low expenditure growth compared with the growth in the number of trips, was the contraction in the average duration of stay, which fell from 5.1 days to 4.7 days. Contraction in the duration of trips is a feature of the business travel market overall.

The growth in business travel demand has stimulated a revival in profitability of hotel groups, a sector which is becoming concentrated, but is still highly fragmented, with only 5 percent of the UK hotel bed stock held by the top three operators. The hotel sector is in a process of slow restructure which was accelerated in 1996 by Granada's takeover of Forte Hotels in 1996.

The affect of growth in the demand for business travel is less clear for transport providers, as the structure of the UK transport infrastructure has changed significantly in the last few years. The major changes have been the commencement of services through the Channel Tunnel since the end of 1994 and the privatisation of passenger rail services completed in the first half of 1997. Between 1993 and 1997, European Union (EU) air travel was also deregulated.

Key Note forecast that between 1996 and 2001 the volume demand for domestic business travel trips will increase by 21.9 percent and nearly 27.7 percent for outbound trips. Over the same period, it is estimated that there will be a 25.7 percent rise in the number of inbound business travel trips.

Text © 1997 Key Note

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