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KN55013
KEY NOTE RESTAURANTS : September 2003

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This report covers: miscellaneous restaurants, burger restaurants, pub restaurants, pizza, pasta, restaurants, roadside restaurants, Chicken restaurants, popularity of brands,

Companies, Brands etc.covered include: Ask Central, Burger King, City Centre Restaurants, Compass Group, Kentucky Fried Chicken, McDonald's Restaurants, Mitchells & Butlers, Pizza Express, Punch Taverns, Scottish & Newcastle, Whitbread, Conran Restaurants, Gaucho Grill, Giardino Group, Groupe Chez Gerard, La Tasca Restaurants, Loch Fyne Restaurants, Luminar, Noble House Leisure, Pizza Piazza Holdings, The Rank Group, Signature Restaurants,Yo! Sushi, Welcome Break, Nando's, Aberdeen Steak Houses, Le Petit Blanc, Garry Rhodes, Rick Stein,

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Executive Summary

The UK restaurants market, which includes fast-food outlets as well as eat-in restaurants, achieved a 4.3 percent increase in sales in 2002, raising the total value of the market to £16.2bn. Following strong year-on-year growth in the late 1990s, annual sales rose at a slower rate in 2001 and 2002 for a number of reasons, including fears of a recession, a drop in the number of tourists from overseas, and increased competition between too many similar brands. Key sectors in the restaurants market are burger chains, pub restaurants, pizza and pasta outlets, roadside restaurants, chicken outlets and a range of miscellaneous restaurants, many of which are independent and/or family owned. In 2002, pub restaurant sales experienced only modest growth as competition in the sector increased.

Many pub restaurant chains have responded to this trend by introducing new menus and modernising their outlets. Roadside catering sales maintained steady growth as more outlets were opened and the sector benefited from increased travel within the UK, as the threat of terrorist attacks made some people fearful of travelling abroad. In the fast food sector, the burger sector remains relatively weak, as consumers switch to healthier alternatives, a trend which has benefited both chicken restaurants and pizza outlets. The largest `other' sector includes a broad variety of restaurant types, from those serving ethnic cuisines to informal dining concepts and premium outlets. The sector has few branded outlets and most operators are independent. Sales growth was relatively strong in 2002, helped by the continued popularity of sandwich sales.

The weaker segments in this sector are informal dining and ethnic food outlets, although the Mexican and Japanese segments are growing. Steady year-on-year increases in personal disposable income (PDI) have encouraged more discretionary spending on eating out in recent years and this, in turn, has persuaded more new business start-ups in the restaurant market. While restaurant numbers have been growing every year in the past decade, consumer loyalty to many brands is low, making this a high-risk market with regular business failures and outlet closures.

Brand rationalisation has been a feature of the market during 2002/2003, with the focus on core brands and major players disposing of underperforming brands. The market leaders are now concentrating investment and expansion on their core remaining brands. The popularity of eating out is high and original research commissioned by Key Note in May 2003 shows that almost three-quarters of all adults had eaten in a major branded restaurant chain during the previous year. This penetration increases to over 95 percent for adults under 25.

The restaurant market should experience improved growth in 2003, but sales growth over the 5 years from 2003 to 2007 is forecast to be slower than the previous 5 years (1998 to 2003) as a reduction in consumer discretionary spending affects sales. Parts of the fast-food and pub restaurants sectors will come close to saturation point by 2006.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Summary
1. Market Definition
REPORT COVERAGE
MARKET SECTORS
Burger Restaurants
Pub Restaurants
Pizza/Pasta Restaurants
Roadside Restaurants
Chicken Restaurants
Other Restaurants
MARKET TRENDS
Cash-Rich Time-Poor Consumers
Restaurant Choices
Menu Diversification
London Struggles But Provincial Outlets Benefit
Eating Out as a Leisure Activity
ECONOMIC TRENDS
Population
Table 1: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000), Mid-Years 1998-2002
Gross Domestic Product
Table 2: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current and Constant 1995 Prices (£m), 1998-2002
Inflation
Table 3: UK Rate of Inflation ( percent), 1998-2002
Unemployment
Table 4: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons (million), 1998-2002
Household Disposable Income
Table 5: Household Disposable Income (£), 1998-2002
MARKET POSITION
The UK
Table 6: The UK Catering and Restaurants Markets by Value at Current Prices (£m), 1998-2002
Overseas
2. Market Size
TOTAL MARKET
Table 7: The Total UK Restaurant Market, Including All Fast-Food Sales, by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp), 1998-2002
Table 8: The Total UK Restaurant Market, Including Eat-In Fast-Food Sales†, at Current Prices (£m at rsp), 1998-2002
Price Trends
Table 9: The Retail Price Index for Restaurant Meals, Takeaways and Snacks and the General Retail Price Index (13th January 1987=100), March 2002-March 2003
BY MARKET SECTOR
Burger Restaurants
Table 10: The UK Burger Sector by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1998-2002
Pub Restaurants
Table 11: The UK Pub Restaurant Sector by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1998-2002
Pizza/Pasta Restaurants
Table 12: The UK Pizza/Pasta Restaurant Sector by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1998-2002
Roadside Restaurants
Table 13: The UK Roadside Restaurants Sector by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1998-2002
Chicken Restaurants
Table 14: The UK Chicken Restaurant Sector by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1998-2002
Other Restaurants
Table 15: The UK Other Restaurants Sector by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1998-2002
3. Industry Background
RECENT HISTORY
INDUSTRY SYNOPSIS
Table 16: Key Financial Ratios for the Restaurants Market (£000, percent and £)
NUMBER OF COMPANIES
Table 17: Number of UK Restaurant Businesses, 1998-2003
NUMBER OF OUTLETS
Table 18: Number of UK VAT-Based Restaurant/Takeaway Businesses by Turnover Sizeband (number and percent), 2002 and 2003
EMPLOYMENT
Table 19: Employment in the Restaurants Market (000), December 2000-2002
REGIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE MARKETPLACE
HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET?
LEGISLATION
Minimum Wage
Part-Time Workers' Regulations
Working Time Directive
Food Standards Agency
Food Safety and Hygiene
Disability Discrimination Act 1996
Price Marking (Food & Drink on Premises) Order 1979
Labelling of Genetically Modified Foods
KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS
British Hospitality Association
HOTREC
Pizza, Pasta & Italian Food Association
The Restaurant Association
4. Competitor Analysis
THE MARKETPLACE
Table 20: Major Corporate Changes and Mergers/Acquisitions in the UK Restaurants Market, 2002/2003
MARKET LEADERS
Ask Central PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Burger King Ltd
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
City Centre Restaurants PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Table 21: City Centre Restaurants PLC's Turnover and Operating Profit by Segment (£m and percent), Year Ending 31st December 2002
Compass Group PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Kentucky Fried Chicken (Great Britain) Ltd
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
McDonald's Restaurants Ltd
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Mitchells & Butlers PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Nando's Chicken Ltd
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
PizzaExpress PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Punch Taverns PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Scottish & Newcastle PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Whitbread PLC
Company Structure
Current and Future Developments
Financial Results
Other Companies
Conran Restaurants Ltd
Gaucho Grill Ltd
Giardino Group PLC
Groupe Chez Gerard PLC
La Tasca Restaurants Ltd
Loch Fyne Restaurants Ltd
Luminar PLC
Noble House Leisure Ltd
Pizza Piazza Holdings Ltd
The Rank Group PLC
Signature Restaurants Ltd
Yo! Sushi Ltd
Welcome Break Ltd
OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS
MARKETING ACTIVITY
Main Media Advertising Expenditure
Table 22: Main Media Advertising Expenditure in the Restaurants, Fast Food and Public House Sectors (£000), Years Ending March 2002 and 2003
Exhibitions
Catering Forum
Catey Awards
Hospitality Week
Hotelympia
The Restaurant Show
5. Brand Strategy
BRAND LEADERS
Table 23: Leading UK Restaurant Brands, 2003
BRAND ADVERTISING
Table 24: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Restaurant Brands (£000), Years to March 2002 and 2003
RESEARCH FINDINGS
The Most Popular Restaurant Brands
Table 25: Restaurant Chains Eaten in During the Last Year ( percent of adults), May 2002 and 2003
Usage by Sex
Table 26: Restaurant Chains Eaten in During the Last Year by Sex ( percent of adults), May 2003
Usage by Age
Table 27: Restaurant Chains Eaten in During the Last Year by Age ( percent of adults), May 2003
Usage by Social Grade
Table 28: Restaurant Chains Eaten in During the Last Year by Social Grade ( percent of adults), May 2003
Usage by Region
Table 29: Restaurant Chains Eaten in During the Last Year in the South of England and Wales ( percent of adults), May 2003
Table 30: Restaurant Chains Eaten in During the Last Year in the Midlands and the North ( percent of adults), May 2003
BRAND DEVELOPMENTS
City Centre Restaurants
McDonald's
Mitchells & Butlers
Nando's
PizzaExpress
Whitbread
6. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats
STRENGTHS
WEAKNESSES
OPPORTUNITIES
THREATS
7. Buying Behaviour
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE
Table 31: Weekly Household Expenditure on Restaurant, Café and Takeaway Meals (£), 1997/1998-2001/2002
RESTAURANT VISITS
Table 32: Visitors to Selected Branded Restaurant Chains in Last Year ( percent of adults), May 2003
8. Current Issues
CORPORATE ACTIVITY
Aberdeen Steak Houses
Le Petit Blanc
Loch Fyne Restaurants
INTERIM 2002/2003 SALES
Compass Group
PizzaExpress
Whitbread
BRITISH HOSPITALITY ASSOCIATION AND THE RESTAURANT ASSOCIATION
RESTAURANTS PROBED FOR TRONC ABUSE
CELEBRITY CHEFS
Gary Rhodes
Rick Stein
9. The Global Market
INTRODUCTION
GROWTH IN THE US MARKET
EUROPEAN MARKET EXPERIENCING MIXED FORTUNES
10. Forecasts
INTRODUCTION
FORECASTS 2003 TO 2007
Table 33: The Forecast UK Restaurant Market, Including All Fast Food Sales, by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp), 2003-2007
MARKET GROWTH
Figure 1: Forecast Growth in the UK Restaurant Market, Including All Fast Food Sales, by Value at Current Prices (£bn at rsp), 1998-2007
SECTOR TRENDS
Burger Restaurants
Pub Restaurants
Pizza and Pasta Restaurants
Roadside Catering
Chicken Restaurants
Other Restaurants
Fast Food
FUTURE TRENDS
Demographics
Tourism
Eating Out
11. Company Profiles
Ask Central Plc
City Centre Restaurants Plc
COMPASS GROUP PLC
Mcdonald's Restaurants Ltd
Pizzaexpress Plc
WHITBREAD PLC
12. Company Financials
13. Further Sources
Associations
General Sources
Bonnier Information Sources
Government Publications
Other Sources

Text © 2004 Key Note

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