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Executive Summary |
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| INTRODUCTION | |
| MARKET SECTORS | |
| Table 1: Number of CTNs by Type of Ownership, 1995-1999 | |
| Local Neighbourhood Outlets | |
| High Street Outlets | |
| Kiosks | |
| MARKET POSITION | |
| Table 2: Sales Through CTNs as a percentage of Total UK Retail Sales (£m and percent), 1995-1999 | |
| MARKET TRENDS | |
| Diversification | |
| The Changing Newspaper Retail Market | |
| Longer Opening Hours | |
| Newspaper Money-Off Vouchers | |
| Tobacco Sales Remain Critical Despite Smuggling | |
| Upmarket Chocolates Gain Popularity | |
| The National Lottery as a New Source of Income | |
| Greeting Cards a Growth Market for CTNs | |
| Books Remain a Niche Sector for CTNs | |
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| THE TOTAL MARKET | |
| Table 3: Total Sales Through CTNs (£m), 1995-1999 | |
| MARKET SECTORS | |
| by Value ( percent), 1999 | |
| Tobacco Products | |
| Newspapers and Magazines | |
| Confectionery | |
| Food and Drink | |
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| RECENT HISTORY | |
| INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION | |
| EMPLOYMENT | |
| TRADE ASSOCIATIONS | |
| National Federation of Retail Newsagents | |
| Retail Confectioners and Tobacconists Association | |
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| THE MARKETPLACE | |
| Table 5: Selected Leading CTNs by Turnover and Pre-Tax Profit (£m and £000), 1998/2000 | |
| MAJOR PLAYERS | |
| WH Smith PLC | |
| T&S Stores PLC | |
| Thorntons PLC | |
| United News Shops Ltd | |
| The Sweet Factory (International) Ltd | |
| Godiva Chocolatier Incorporated | |
| TM Group Holdings PLC | |
| Newspoint Ltd | |
| ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION | |
| Table 6: Main Media Advertising Expenditure by CTNs (£000), Year Ending December 1998 and 1999 | |
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| STRENGTHS | |
| WEAKNESSES | |
| OPPORTUNITIES | |
| THREATS | |
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| CUSTOMER PROFILE | |
| Local Community | |
| Passing Trade | |
| Commuters | |
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| NEWSPAPER WHOLESALERS | |
| CONFECTIONERY SUPPLIERS | |
| LOTTERY OPERATORS | |
| WHOLESALERS | |
| Batleys PLC | |
| Bestway Cash & Carry Ltd | |
| Booker PLC | |
| NISA Todays (Holdings) Ltd | |
| Makro Self-Service Wholesalers Ltd | |
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| PHONE CARDS | |
| MILLENNIUM EXPERIENCE | |
| MAGAZINES | |
| EXTENSION OF PRODUCT RANGES | |
| OFFICE SERVICES | |
| HOME DELIVERY | |
| ICE CREAM AND THE COMPETITION ACT | |
| OTHER SOURCES | |
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| FACTORS INFLUENCING THE MARKET | |
| The Future of the National Lottery | |
| Threats from Supermarketsand Convenience Stores | |
| Rising Power of Regional Chains | |
| Growth of Airtime Sales on the Internet | |
| Evolution of CTNs to One-Stop Shops | |
| FORECASTS 2000 TO 2004 | |
| Table 7: Forecast Sales Through CTNs (£m), 2000-2004 | |
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| Thorntons PLC | |
| T&S Stores PLC | |
| WH Smith PLC | |
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| Associations | |
| Periodicals | |
| Directories | |
| General Sources | |
| Bonnier Information Sources | |
| Government Publications | |
| Other Sources | |
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Key Note Research |
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CTNs confectioners, tobacconists and
newsagents are an established part of the UK retail scene, found in
almost every community, transport terminus and major commercial centre. The
sector is still based on the small, independent corner shop that serves a local
community with basic groceries, newspapers, confectionery and cigarettes, but
the majority now provide a growing range of other products, including books,
stationery and greetings cards.
The total market for sales through CTNs
reached £12.36bn in 1999, following a 1.9 percent increase on 1998. Unlike most
other retail markets, which are dominated by multiples, the bulk of sales are
via small, independent outlets. Between 1995 and 1999, the market grew by 8.6 percent.
Recent years have witnessed several changes to the market, notably the
rise of the in-store CTN within the major supermarkets and the growth of
convenience-store chains. These have undoubtedly taken business from the
traditional CTNs, which have responded by broadening their product offering
and, in many cases, extending their opening hours.
A large number of
CTNs now include off-licences, a wider range of magazines and books, office
services such as stationery and fax facilities, and the provision of other
outsourced services, including dry cleaning and shoe repairs. A major new
source of revenue has been the National Lottery, while sales of travel cards
and phone cards have also become new streams of revenue. While the independents
still control the majority of the market, the major chains such as WH Smith and
RS McColl are expanding and gaining market share. Additionally, specialist
confectionery chains, such as Thorntons, have become national High Street
retailers.
Key Note forecasts that the market will achieve only gradual
growth to 2004. Sales are forecast to rise by 1.5 percent in the year 2000 and,
thereafter, growth will be slow, with sales reaching £13.08bn in 2004.
Text © 2000 Key Note
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© 2000 www.the-list.co.uk Ariadne
Last updated by Duncan Nottage 5th July 2000