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| KN29041 |
| KEY NOTE AUTOMATIC VENDING DECEMBER 2001 |
| Overview |
Editor: Emily Pattullo
ISBN: 1-84168-279-9
This report covers: automatic vending, automatic retailing, e-purse, coinless machines,refreshment machines, beverages, confectionery vending, tobacco sales, cigarette machines, other products, in-cup beverage vending machines, snack machines,
Companies covered include: Automatic Products (UK), Crane Merchandising Systems, DarenthMJS, Deutsche Wurlitzer, FAS UK International, Mars UK, N & W Global Vending, The Vending Corporation, Westomatic Vending Services, Azkoyen UK, Dixie Narco, Autobar, Bunzl Vending Services, Compass Group, Sinclair Collis, SSL International, 24 Seven Vending, Aramark, Associated Vending Services, Drinkmaster Holdings, Midland Vending Services, Nestlé Vending, Sodexho UK, Eurogran International, BT RedCARE, Nichols Foods, Girovend, Vianet,

Automatic vending continues to experience healthy sales growth. In 2001, sales of vended products were estimated to be £2.99bn, an increase of 4.9 percent at current prices on the previous year's value. In the five years from 1997 to 2001, sales at current prices have increased by 25.6 percent. Sales have been boosted by the siting of more machines in a wider range of locations, and the availability of a wider choice of branded products. By 2001, there were an estimated 1.1 million vending machines in the UK, compared to 886,369 machines in 1997.
The three core markets for vended products are refreshment products; cigarettes and tobacco products; and other products. The largest market sector is refreshment sales (which includes drinks, snacks, confectionery, sandwiches, and meals), accounting for 61 percent of all vending sales in 2001. These sales have grown at a faster rate than the market as a whole between 1997 and 2001, helped by more snacking and grazing, more machines, and more branding. The largest product vended is coffee but confectionery and snacks are growing at the fastest rate, along with health drinks, water, and juices. Although the number of cigarette machines in place was in decline between 1997 and 2001, sales of cigarettes and tobacco products through vending machines increased. Some of this value growth was due to rising taxes, but larger pack sizes have also helped. Cigarette sales accounted for an estimated 33.1 percent of all vending sales in 2001. The remaining sales 5.9 percent of the total were represented by a range of other products, led by condoms, sanitary protection, and personal care and health products.
The trend towards increased snacking and grazing and eating on the move has led to the siting of more machines in non-traditional sites, such as shops, transport terminals, sports and leisure centres, and garage forecourts. Businesses and other organisations have increased their vending systems as they have cut back on staffed catering facilities. The majority of machines are still floor-standing machines, but table-top and other compact machines are increasing in popularity. Coin-operated systems still account for the majority of machines, but cashless vending is increasing.
Major suppliers to the industry are machine manufacturers, machine operators, and suppliers of merchandise and disposables. The manufacturing sector has a few leading UK suppliers but penetration by overseas companies is increasing. The operator sector is much more fragmented, with many local and regional companies. Many operators have also moved into the supply of merchandise, which offers better returns. They are joined in the merchandise sector by many food and drink brand owners. Mergers and acquisitions were a feature of the industry in 2000 and 2001.
Automatic-vending sales should continue to show healthy year-on-year growth between 2002 and 2006 as more machines, and a wider choice of products, are available to consumers. Higher-priced items should become more commonplace in the vending sector. Cashless-payment systems, using smart cards and mobile phones, and improved monitoring systems, also using mobile phone technology and the Internet, will increase their penetration.
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Executive Summary |
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| REPORT COVERAGE |
| MARKET SECTORS |
| Refreshment Machines |
| Cigarette and Tobacco Machines |
| Other Machines |
| MARKET TRENDS |
| Bottled Water Coolers |
| Cost Savings |
| Mobile Eating and Purchasing |
| Flexibility and Convenience |
| More Branded Options |
| New Machines and New Technologies |
| MARKET POSITION |
| The UK |
| Table 1: Sales of Vended Products and Household Final Consumption Expenditure at Current Prices (£bn at rsp and percent), 1997-2001 |
| Table 2: Sales of Vended Products and Total Retail Sales at Current Prices (£bn and percent), 1997-2001 |
| International Markets |
| KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS |
| The Automatic Vending Association |
| Bottled Water Cooler Association |
| European Vending Association |
| National Association of Cigarette Machine Operators |
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| THE TOTAL MARKET |
| VENDING PRODUCT SALES |
| Table 3: The UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Product Sales at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1997-2001 |
| Figure 1: The UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Product Sales at Current Prices (£m), 1997-2001 |
| By Market Sector |
| Refreshment Machines |
| Table 4: The UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Sales of Refreshment Products at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1997-2001 |
| Cigarette and Tobacco Machines |
| Table 5: The UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Sales of Cigarette and Tobacco Products at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1997-2001 |
| Other Machines |
| Table 6: The UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Sales of Other Products at Current Prices (£m at rsp and percent), 1997-2001 |
| NUMBER OF MACHINES IN USE |
| Table 7: Estimated Number of Automatic Vending Machines in Use, 1997-2001 |
| Refreshment Machines |
| Table 8: Number of Refreshment Machines in Use by Type of Machine (000), 1997-2001 |
| Water Coolers |
| UK MANUFACTURE AND SALE OF VENDING MACHINES |
| Table 9: The New Automatic Vending Machines Market by UK Manufacturers Sales (£m at msp), 1997-2001 |
| OVERSEAS TRADE |
| Automatic Vending Machines |
| Table 10: UK Overseas Trade in Automatic Vending Machines (£000, number and £), 1998-2000 |
| Table 11: Imports and Exports of Automatic Vending Machines by Type of Machine (£000 and percent), 2000 |
| Table 12: Exports and Imports of Automatic Vending Machines by Major Countries (£000), 2000 |
| Automatic Vending Machine Parts and Components |
| Table 13: Exports and Imports of Automatic Vending Machine Parts and Components by Value and by Volume (£000 and kilograms), 2000 |
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| RECENT HISTORY |
| NUMBER OF COMPANIES |
| REGIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE MARKET |
| HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET? |
| LEGISLATION |
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| THE MARKETPLACE |
| Company Mergers and Acquisitions in 2000 |
| Company Mergers and Acquisitions in 2001 |
| Suppliers |
| Operators |
| LEADING MACHINE AND PARTS MANUFACTURERS |
| Automatic Products (UK) Ltd |
| Crane Merchandising Systems Ltd |
| DarenthMJS Ltd |
| Deutsche Wurlitzer UK |
| FAS UK International Ltd |
| Mars UK Ltd |
| N & W Global Vending Ltd |
| The Vending Corporation Ltd |
| Westomatic Vending Services Ltd |
| OTHER MANUFACTURERS |
| Azkoyen UK Ltd |
| Dixie Narco Inc |
| LEADING MACHINE OPERATORS |
| Autobar Group Ltd |
| Bunzl Vending Services Ltd |
| Compass Group PLC |
| Sinclair Collis Ltd |
| SSL International PLC |
| OTHER OPERATORS |
| 24Seven Vending Ltd |
| Aramark PLC |
| Associated Vending Services Ltd |
| Drinkmaster Holdings Ltd |
| Midland Vending Services Ltd |
| Nestlé Vending |
| Sodexho UK Ltd |
| Springbank Industries Ltd |
| COMMODITY AND MERCHANDISE SUPPLIERS |
| Nichols Foods Ltd |
| Table 14: Selected Food and Drink Companies Active in the Automatic-Vending Market, 2001 |
| Eurogran International Ltd |
| OTHER SUPPLIERS |
| BT RedCARE |
| Girovend Ltd |
| Vianet Ltd |
| OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS |
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| STRENGTHS |
| WEAKNESSES |
| OPPORTUNITIES |
| THREATS |
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| INTRODUCTION |
| WORKPLACE AND INSTITUTIONAL USERS |
| Businesses |
| Table 15: Number of Businesses Registered for VAT (000), 1996-2001 |
| Education |
| CATERING MARKETS |
| Hotels |
| Public Houses |
| Other Catering Sectors |
| Table 16: Number of Catering Enterprises in Selected Sectors, 1997-2001 |
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| EURO COINS AND NOTES |
| NEW VENDING PRODUCTS |
| Blockbuster Entertainment Ltd |
| Kelloggs Vending Service |
| Mars UK Ltd |
| Mono Equipment Ltd |
| Provend Services Ltd |
| Well Well Well Ltd |
| TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS |
| Mobile Phone-Operated Machines |
| SimmLogic |
| Vianet Ltd and Orange Personal Communications Ltd |
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| THE CZECH REPUBLIC |
| JAPAN |
| THE US |
|
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| INTRODUCTION |
| FORECASTS 2002-2006 |
| Total Vending Sales |
| Table 17: Forecast UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Value (£bn at rsp and percent), 2002-2006 |
| MARKET SEGMENTATION |
| Refreshment Machines |
| Table 18: Forecast UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Sales of Refreshment Products (£m at rsp and percent), 2002-2006 |
| Cigarette and Tobacco Machines |
| Table 19: Forecast UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Sales of Cigarettes and Tobacco Products (£m at rsp and percent), 2002-2006 |
| Other Machines |
| Table 20: Forecast UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Sales of Other Vended Products (£m at rsp and percent change), 2002-2006 |
| Figure 2: Forecast UK Automatic Vending Machine Market by Product Sales at Current Prices by Value (£m), 2002-2006 |
| FUTURE TRENDS |
| Demographic and Socio-Economic Trends |
| Economic Trends |
| Refreshment Vending |
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| Autobar Group Ltd |
| Bunzl Vending Services Ltd |
| Compass Group Holdings PLC |
| Crane Merchandising Systems Ltd |
| Sinclair Collis Ltd |
| Westomatic Vending Services Ltd |
| Further Sources |
| Associations |
| Periodicals |
| Directories |
| General Sources |
| Bonnier Information Sources |
| Government Publications |
| Other Sources |
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Key Note Research |
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The Key Note Range of Reports |
Text © 2001 Key Note
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Last updated by Jacob van Eldik 22th january 2002