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KN24034
KEY NOTE Cosmetics and Fragrances Plus: February 2004
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This report covers:cosmetics, fragrances, raw materials, processing machinery, packaging components, own label suppliers, mass market, premium, market, women's fragrances, men's fragrances, men's and women's fragrances, face make-up, eye make-up, lip products, nail products, fragrances, high street stroes, multiple grocers, direct selling, Fifi Awards, Americas, Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia Pacific,

Companies covered include: Avon European Holdings, Estée Lauder Cosmetics, L'Oréal (UK), Proctor & Gamble, Unilever Group,The Body Shop, Boots, Chanel, Merchant Retail Group, Superdrug, Aveda, Bourjois, Groupe LVMH, Space NK, Hutchison Whampoa, LVMH Group, Shiseido Company,

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This Key Note Market Report on the cosmetics and fragrances market comprises women's colour cosmetics that are primarily used for adornment, and male and female perfumes and fragrances. In 2003, the UK cosmetics and fragrances market was worth £1.55bn at retail selling prices (rsp), an increase of 6.4% on 2002. BMRB International Ltd's Target Group Index (TGI) survey found that, in 2003, the penetration for perfumes was high, with 89.6% of women using them, while lipstick was the most widely used cosmetic item.

However, data from National Statistics confirm that expenditure on beauty products and treatments is discretionary and corresponds with disposable income. The terms 'fine fragrance or cosmetic' and 'mass market fragrance or cosmetic' are commonly used in the market, although the precise characteristics of each are not clearly defined. However, key factors are quality, image, in-store presentation and distribution.

Considerable advertising and promotional expenditure is necessary to sustain an established brand — let alone launch a new one — although the prestige attached to some brands attracts counterfeiting. In this way, brand owners must be as committed to protecting brands as they are to marketing them. Leading manufacturers in the cosmetics and fragrances market are the global consumer groups, Procter & Gamble and Unilever, as well as the specialist toiletries companies of Estée Lauder, L'Oréal and Avon.

On the retail side, The Merchant Retail Group's chain of The Perfume Shop (TPS) has gone from strength to strength, although it will be of interest to see whether the expansion of the luxury beauty retailer Sephora will slow its progress. COLIPA — the European cosmetics and fragrances market's leading trade association — claims that, each year, the cosmetics and toiletries industry launches more new products (with the exception of food) than any other industry sector and manufacturers must strive to encourage consumers to try new products while, at the same time, maintain brand loyalty to established products. In the next 5 years (2004 to 2008), value growth in the cosmetics and fragrances market is expected to rise steadily.

The UK's ageing population is disadvantageous to a market in which young people are the heaviest users of perfume and cosmetics, although the first 'consumer' generation of the 1960s has an interest in personal appearance and brands. In addition, the consumer base will continue to increase, as children become interested in their appearance and fashion from an ever-earlier age. On the whole, consumer spending might be slowing as cosmetics and fragrances are non-essential goods, although the `feel good' factor they create cannot be underestimated

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Summary
 
1. Market Definition
 
report coverage
 
MARKET SECTORS
 
Cosmetics
 
Fragrances
 
MARKET TRENDS
 
Variety
 
Designer Brands
 
An Ageing Population
 
Technology Versus Nature
 
Outsourcing
 
Economic Trends
 
Population
 
Table 1: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000), Mid-Years 1998-2002
 
Gross Domestic Product
 
Table 2: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current and Constant 1995 Prices (£m), 1998-2002
 
Inflation
 
Table 3: UK Rate of Inflation (%), 1998-2002
 
Unemployment
 
Table 4: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons (million), 1998-2002
 
Household Disposable Income
 
Table 5: Household Disposable Income (£), 1998-2002
 
Market Position
 
The UK
 
Table 6: Consumer Expenditure on Personal Care, and Miscellaneous Goods and Services (£m), 1999-2003
 
Overseas
 
2. Market Size
 
THE TOTAL MARKET
 
Table 7: The Total UK Cosmetics and Fragrances Market by Sector by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp), 1999-2003
 
By MARKET SECTOR
 
Cosmetics
 
Table 8: The UK Cosmetics Sector by Product Type by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and %), 2002 and 2003
 
Face Make-Up
 
Eye Make-Up
 
Lip Products
 
Nail Products
 
Fragrances
 
Table 9: The UK Fragrances Sector by Product Type by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and %), 2003
 
OVERSEAS TRADE
 
Imports
 
Table 10: Imports of Beauty or Make-Up Preparations for the Skin, Toilet Waters and Perfumes (£000), 1st January 2003-30th September 2003
 
Intra-EC Arrivals
 
Extra-EC Imports
 
Exports
 
Table 11: Exports of Beauty or Make-Up Preparations for the Skin, Toilet Waters and Perfumes (£000), 1st January 2003-30th September 2003
 
Intra-EC Dispatches
 
Extra-EC Exports
 
3. Industry Background
 
RECENT HISTORY
 
number of companies
 
Table 12: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in the Manufacture of Perfumes and Toilet Preparations by Turnover Sizeband (£000), 2003
 
Employment
 
Table 13: Number of UK VAT-Based Local Units Engaged in the Manufacture of Perfumes and Toilet Preparations by Employment Sizeband (number of employees), 2003
 
Regional Variations in the Marketplace
 
Distribution
 
High-Street Stores
 
Multiple Grocers
 
Direct Selling
 
HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET?
 
LEGISLATION
 
European Cosmetics Directive
 
Other Legislation
 
key TRADE ASSOCIATIONS
 
British Fragrance Association
 
The British Society of Perfumers
 
COLIPA
 
Cosmetic, Toiletry & Perfumery Association Ltd
 
Society of Cosmetic Scientists
 
4. Competitor Analysis
 
THE MARKETPLACE
 
MARKET LEADERS
 
Manufacturers
 
Avon European Holdings Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Estée Lauder Cosmetics Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
L'Oréal (UK) Ltd
 
Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Procter & Gamble Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Unilever Group
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Table 14: UK Financial Results for Unilever PLC by Product Division (£m and %), Year Ending 31st December 2002
 
Retailers
 
The Body Shop International PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Table 15: UK and Republic of Ireland Financial Results for The Body Shop International PLC (£m and %), Years Ending 2nd March 2002 and 1st March 2003
 
The Boots Company PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Merchant Retail Group PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Superdrug Stores PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS
 
Research and Development
 
Raw Materials
 
Fragrances
 
Chemicals
 
Processing Machinery, Packaging and Components
 
Information Resources
 
Own Label Suppliers
 
Outsourcing
 
Marketing Activity
 
Main Media Advertising Expenditure
 
Table 16: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Cosmetics and Fragrances (£000), Years Ending September 2002 and 2003
 
Mass Market Make-Up and Nail Products
 
Table 17: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Make-Up and Nail Products (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Eye Make-Up
 
Table 18: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Eye Make-Up (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Lip Products
 
Table 19: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Lip Products (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Facial Make-Up
 
Table 20: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Facial Make Up (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Cosmetics Ranges
 
Table 21: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Cosmetics Ranges (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Nail Products
 
Table 22: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Nail Products (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Make-Up
 
Table 23: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Cosmetics (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Cosmetics Ranges
 
Table 24: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Cosmetics Ranges (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Facial Make-Up
 
Table 25: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Facial Make-Up (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Lip Products
 
Table 26: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Lip Products (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Eye Make-Up
 
Table 27: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Eye Make-Up (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Fragrances
 
Table 28: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Fragrances (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Men's and Women's Fragrance Ranges
 
Table 29: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Men's and Women's Fragrance Ranges, (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Men's Fragrances and Toiletries
 
Table 30: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Men's Fragrances and Toiletries (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Women's Fragrances
 
Table 31: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Women's Fragrances (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Mass Market Unisex Fragrances
 
Table 32: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Mass Market Unisex Fragrances (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Fragrances
 
Table 33: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Perfumes, Fragrances and Fragrance Ranges (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Women's Perfumes and Fragrances
 
Table 34: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Selected Premium Women's Perfumes and Fragrances (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Men's Fragrances and Toiletries
 
Table 35: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Selected Premium Men's Fragrances and Toiletries (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Men's and Women's Fragrance Ranges
 
Table 36: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Men's and Women's Fragrance Ranges (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Premium Unisex Fragrances
 
Table 37: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Premium Unisex Fragrances (£000), Year Ending September 2003
 
Recent Promotions and Developments
 
The Boots Group PLC
 
Chanel
 
Other Marketing Activities
 
Promotional Offers
 
Charitable Work
 
Exhibitions
 
Cosmoprof
 
In-Cosmetics
 
World Perfumery Congress
 
Cosmeeting
 
Others
 
5. Brand Strategy
 
introduction
 
research findings
 
Fragrances
 
Table 38: Usage of Fragrance Brands (%), 2004
 
COMPANies' BRANDS
 
Avon Products Incorporated
 
The Estée Lauder Companies Incorporated
 
L'Oréal SA
 
Procter & Gamble
 
Unilever Group
 
FiFi Awards 2003
 
Table 39: Winners of The Fragrance Foundation UK FiFi Awards, 2003
 
6. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats
 
STRENGTHS
 
WEAKNESSES
 
OPPORTUNITIES
 
THREATS
 
7. Buying Behaviour
 
HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE
 
By Gross Income Decile Group
 
Table 40: Average Weekly Household Expenditure on Toiletries and Soap, Cosmetics and Hair Products, and Hairdressing and Beauty Treatments by Gross Income Decile Group (£), 2001/2002
 
By Age of Head of Household
 
HOUSEHOLD PENETRATION
 
Table 41: Penetration of Cosmetics and Fragrances by Product Type (% of adults), 2002 and 2003
 
Cosmetics
 
Lipstick
 
Table 42: Penetration of Lipstick by Age and Social Grade (% of women), 2003
 
Eye Make-Up
 
Table 43: Penetration of Eye Make-Up by Age and Social Grade (% of women), 2003
 
Foundation
 
Table 44: Penetration of Foundation by Age and Social Grade (% of women), 2003
 
Nail Varnish
 
Table 45: Penetration of Nail Varnish by Age and Social Grade (% of women), 2003
 
Face Powder
 
Table 46: Penetration of Face Powder by Age and Social Grade (% of women), 2003
 
Blushers and Highlighters
 
Table 47: Penetration of Blushers and Highlighters by Age and Social Grade (% of women), 2003
 
Fragrances
 
Perfume and/or Eau de Toilette
 
Table 48: Penetration of Perfume and Eau de Toilette by Age and Social Grade (% of women), 2003
 
Male Fragrance and/or Aftershave
 
Table 49: Penetration of Aftershave and Male Fragrances by Age and Social Grade (% of men), 2003
 
Choice of Fragrance by Age and Socio-Economic Group
 
Table 50: Penetration of Selected Leading Fragrances Brands by Age (% of adults), 2003
 
Table 51: Penetration of Selected Leading Fragrances Brands by Social Grade (% of adults), 2003
 
8. Current Issues
 
CLOSURES, MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS
 
The Boots Group Company PLC
 
L'Oréal SA
 
Procter & Gamble
 
BOARD AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT CHANGES
 
Aveda Corporation
 
The Body Shop International PLC
 
The Boots Company PLC
 
Bourjois
 
Groupe LVMH
 
Merchant Retail Group PLC
 
Space NK
 
Superdrug Stores PLC
 
Unilever Cosmetics International (UK) Ltd
 
New Products
 
CURRENT CONCERNS for THE COSMETICS AND FRAGRANCES INDUSTRY
 
Testing of Cosmetics and Cosmetic Ingredients on Animals
 
Potentially Hazardous Ingredients
 
Labelling
 
Counterfeiting and Unauthorised Markets
 
9. The Global Market
 
EUROPEAN Personal care mARKET
 
GLOBAL PERSONAL CARE MARKET
 
PRINCIPAL GLOBAL COMPETITORS
 
Avon Products Incorporated
 
Table 52: Global Sales for Avon Products Incorporated by Geographical Region (%), 2003
 
Table 53: Global Net Sales and Operating Profit for Avon Products Incorporated ($m), Years Ending 31st December 2001 and 2002
 
The Body Shop International PLC
 
Americas
 
Table 54: US and Canada Financial Results for The Body Shop International PLC (£m), Year Ending 1st March 2003
 
Europe, Middle East and Africa
 
Table 55: Europe, Middle East and Africa Financial Results for The Body Shop International PLC (£m), Year Ending 1st March 2003
 
Asia Pacific
 
Table 56: Asia Pacific Financial Results for The Body Shop International PLC (£m), Year Ending 1st March 2003
 
Interim Results
 
The Estée Lauder Companies Incorporated
 
Table 57: Sales for The Estée Lauder Companies Incorporated by Geographic Region ($m and %),Year Ending 30th June 2003
 
Hutchison Whampoa Ltd
 
LVMH Group
 
L'Oréal SA
 
Shiseido Company Ltd
 
10. Forecasts
 
ECONOMIC Overview
 
forecasts 2004 to 2008
 
Table 58: The Total Forecast UK Cosmetics and Fragrances Market by Sector by Value (£m at rsp), 2004-2008
 
Market Growth
 
Figure 1: The Total Forecast UK Cosmetics and Fragrances Market by Value (£m at rsp), 1999-2008
 
Future trends
 
The Economic Climate
 
Population
 
Table 59: Projected UK Population by Age Group (% of total), 2002 and 2007
 
11. Company Profiles
 
Avon European Holdings Ltd
 
The Body Shop International Plc
 
the Boots Company Plc
 
Estée Lauder Cosmetics LTD
 
l'oréal (uk) Ltd
 
Merchant Retail Group Plc
 
Procter & Gamble Ltd
 
Unilever Plc
 
12. Company Financials
 
13. Further Sources
 
Associations
 
Publications
 
General Sources
 
Government Publications
 
Other Sources
 
Bonnier Information Sources

Text © 2004 Key Note

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