| KN21004 |
| KEY NOTE Market Report : Wallcoverings & Ceramic Tiles: December 2004 |
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This report covers: Wallcoverings & Ceramic Tiles
| Executive Summary |
| 1. Market Definition |
| REPORT COVERAGE |
| MARKET SECTORS |
| Wallcoverings |
| Wallpaper |
| Flat Vinyl |
| Blown Vinyl |
| Expanded Vinyl |
| Others |
| Ceramic Tiles |
| MARKET TRENDS |
| Output of New Housing |
| Table 1: Output of New Housing in Great Britain by Sector by Value at Constant 2000 Prices (£m), 2000-2004 |
| Expenditure on Decorating and Home Improvement |
| Fashion Trends |
| Practical Considerations |
| A Shift Upmarket in Wallcoverings |
| ECONOMIC TRENDS |
| Gross Domestic Product |
| Table 2: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices (£m), 1999-2003 |
| Inflation |
| Table 3: UK Rate of Inflation (%), 1999-2003 |
| Unemployment |
| Table 4: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons in the UK (million), 1999-2003 |
| Population |
| Table 5: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000), Mid-Years 1999-2003 |
| Household Disposable Income |
| Table 6: Household Gross Disposable Income per Head (£), 1999-2003 |
| MARKET POSITION |
| The UK |
| Table 7: Consumer Expenditure on Materials for the Maintenance and Repair of the Dwelling, and the UK Retail Markets for Wallcoverings and Ceramic Tiles by Value (£m at rsp and %), 2000-2004 |
| Overseas |
| 2. Market Size |
| WALLCOVERINGS |
| The Total Market |
| Table 8: The UK Retail Market for Wallcoverings by Value and Volume (£m at rsp and million rolls/coils), 2000-2004 |
| By Market Sector |
| Table 9: Retail Sales of Sidewalls and Borders by Value and Volume (%), 2000-2004 |
| Table 10: Retail Sales of Wallcoverings by Substrate by Value and Volume (%), 2000-2004 |
| Overseas Trade |
| Imports |
| Table 11: UK Imports of Wallcoverings by Type by Value (£m), 2000-2004 |
| Table 12: UK Imports of Wallpaper and Paper-Backed Plastic Wallcoverings by Country of Origin by Value (£000 and %), 2003 |
| Exports |
| Table 13: UK Exports of Wallcoverings by Type by Value (£m), 2000-2004 |
| Table 14: UK Exports of Wallpaper and Paper-Backed Plastic Wallcoverings by Country of Destination by Value (£000 and %), 2003 |
| CERAMIC TILES |
| The Total Market |
| Table 15: The Apparent UK Market for Ceramic Tiles by Value and Volume (£m at msp and million square metres), 2000-2004 |
| The Retail Market |
| Table 16: The UK Retail Market for Ceramic Tiles by Value and Volume (£m at rsp and million square metres), 2000-2004 |
| By Market Sector |
| Overseas Trade |
| Imports |
| Table 17: UK Imports of Ceramic Tiles by Type by Value and Volume (£m and million square metres), 2000-2004 |
| Glazed Ceramic Tiles |
| Table 18: UK Imports of Glazed Ceramic Tiles by Country of Origin by Value (£000 and %), 2003 |
| Unglazed Ceramic Tiles |
| Table 19: UK Imports of Unglazed Ceramic Tiles by Country of Origin by Value (£000 and %), 2003 |
| Exports |
| Table 20: UK Exports of Ceramic Tiles by Type by Value and Volume (£m and million square metres), 2000-2004 |
| Glazed Ceramic Tiles |
| Table 21: UK Exports of Glazed Ceramic Tiles by Country of Destination by Value (£000 and %), 2003 |
| Unglazed Ceramic Tiles |
| Table 22: UK Exports of Unglazed Ceramic Tiles by Country of Destination by Value (£000 and %), 2003 |
| 3. Industry Background |
| RECENT HISTORY |
| NUMBER OF COMPANIES |
| Wallcoverings |
| Table 23: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in Wallpaper Manufacturing by Turnover Sizeband (£000 and number), 1999-2003 |
| Ceramic Tiles |
| EMPLOYMENT |
| Wallcoverings |
| Table 24: Number of UK VAT-Based Local Units Engaged in Wallpaper Manufacturing by Number of Employees, 2003 |
| Ceramic Tiles |
| REGIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE MARKETPLACE |
| DISTRIBUTION |
| HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET? |
| LEGISLATION |
| KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS |
| Wallcovering Manufacturers' Association |
| The Tile Association |
| IGI (International Wallcovering Manufacturers' Association) |
| 4. Competitor Analysis |
| THE MARKETPLACE |
| Table 25: Selected Leading UK Suppliers of Wallcoverings and Ceramic Tiles, and their Main Brands, 2004 |
| leading manufacturers/SUPPLIERS |
| CWV Group Ltd |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| Graham & Brown Ltd |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| H-A Interiors Ltd |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| Walker Greenbank PLC |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| Fine Décor Wallcoverings Ltd |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| H&R Johnson Tiles Ltd |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| Pilkington's Tiles Group PLC |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| British Ceramic Tile (BCT Ltd) |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| Other Manufacturers |
| LEADING SPECIALIST DISTRIBUTORS |
| Topps Tiles PLC |
| Company Structure |
| Current and Future Developments |
| Financial Results |
| SJ Dixon & Son Ltd |
| Company Structure |
| Financial Results |
| Coleman Bros Wholesale Wallpapers Ltd |
| Company Structure |
| Financial Results |
| OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS |
| Paper |
| Chemicals |
| Clay and Other Raw Materials |
| Production Plant |
| IT Equipment |
| Fabrics and Accessories |
| Related Supplies |
| Products for the Decorating Trade and DIY Customers |
| Underfloor Heating |
| MARKETING ACTIVITY |
| Main Media Advertising Expenditure |
| Wallcoverings |
| Table 26: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Wallcoverings (£000), Years to June 2003 and 2004 |
| Ceramic Tiles |
| Table 27: The Leading Advertisers of Ceramic Tiles by Main Media Expenditure (£000), Years to June 2003 and 2004 |
| Exhibitions and Trade Fairs |
| UK Events |
| Overseas Events |
| 5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats |
| WALLCOVERINGS |
| Strengths |
| Weaknesses |
| Opportunities |
| Threats |
| CERAMIC TILES |
| Strengths |
| Weaknesses |
| Opportunities |
| Threats |
| 6. Buying Behaviour |
| INTRODUCTION |
| WALLCOVERINGS |
| Table 28: Ownership of Wallpaper by Sex, Age, Social Grade, Household Income and Region (% of adults), March 2004 |
| Table 29: Ownership and Purchasing of Wallpaper (% of adults), March 2003 and 2004 |
| Table 30: Sum Spent on Wallpaper in the Last 12 Months (% of purchasers who said how much they spent), March 2003 and 2004 |
| Table 31: Purchasers of Wallpaper in the Last 12 Months by Sex, Age, Social Grade, Household Income and Region (% of adults), March 2004 |
| CERAMIC TILES |
| Table 32: Ownership of Ceramic Tiles by Sex, Age, Social Grade, Household Income and Region (% of adults), March 2004 |
| Table 33: Ownership and Purchasing of Ceramic Tiles (% of adults), March 2003 and 2004 |
| Table 34: Sum Spent on Ceramic Tiles in the Last 12 Months (% of purchasers who said how much they spent), March 2003 and 2004 |
| Table 35: Purchasers of Ceramic Tiles in the Last 12 Months by Sex, Age, Social Grade, Household Income and Region (% of adults), March 2004 |
| 7. Current Issues |
| NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN SUBSTRATES |
| RESCUE OF THE FADS CHAIN |
| 8. The Global Market |
| NORTH AMERICA THE LARGEST US WALLCOVERING MANUFACTURER FINDS A CANADIAN BUYER |
| CHINA DEMAND FOR BUILDING MATERIALS BOOMS |
| ITALY A MAJOR EXPORTER OF TILES AND WALLCOVERINGS |
| Table 36: Key Statistics for the Italian Tile Industry (million square metres, ebn at msp and number), 1985-2002 |
| SPAIN HOME TO MORE THAN 300 TILE PRODUCERS |
| EASTERN EUROPE GOOD OPPORTUNITIES FOR HOME-IMPROVEMENT PRODUCTS |
| THE MIDDLE EAST A GROWING LOCAL CERAMIC-TILE INDUSTRY |
| JAPAN TOTAL DEMAND FOR WALLCOVERINGS CONTINUES TO DECLINE |
| Table 37: The Japanese Market for Wallcoverings by Value and Volume (¥bn at msp and 000 square metres), Fiscal Years 1998-2002 |
| 9. Forecasts |
| INTRODUCTION |
| The Economy |
| Table 38: Forecasts for the UK Economy (%, million and 000), 2004-2008 |
| Housing Trends |
| FORECASTS 2004 TO 2008 |
| Wallcoverings |
| Table 39: The Forecast UK Retail Market for Wallcoverings by Value and Volume (£m at rsp and million rolls/coils), 2005-2009 |
| Ceramic Tiles |
| Table 40: The Forecast UK Retail Market for Ceramic Tiles by Value and Volume (£m at rsp and million square metres), 2005-2009 |
| FUTURE TRENDS |
| 10. Company Profiles |
| Bct Ltd |
| CWV GROUP LTD |
| Sj dixon & Son Ltd |
| FINE DÉCOR WALLCOVERINGS LTD |
| Graham & Brown Ltd |
| H-A INTERIORS LTD |
| H&R Johnson Tiles Ltd |
| Topps Tiles Plc |
| Walker Greenbank Plc |
| 11. Further Sources |
| Associations |
| General Sources |
| Government Sources |
| Bonnier Information Sources |
| Key Note estimates that UK sales of wallcoverings were worth £379.8m at retail selling prices (rsp) in 2003. Retail sales of ceramic tiles were worth an estimated £450m in the same year. The wallcoverings market has been on a downward trend, and the information so far available for 2004 suggests that this has continued. Key Note forecasts a retail value of £351.1m for this market in 2004. Sales of ceramic tiles, on the other hand, are continuing to grow, and Key Note forecasts a value of £475m for the tile market in 2004. |
| The wallcoverings market divides into sidewalls and borders, and also by substrate: wallpaper, flat vinyl, blown vinyl, expanded vinyl and others (mostly plain whites). The main division in the ceramic-tile market is between wall tiles and floor tiles. Key Note's figures include both glazed and unglazed tiles, but the glazed type accounts for the vast majority of sales. |
| The economic background has been favourable in recent years: disposable income has grown at a rate well above inflation, and there has been strong growth in consumer spending, especially on the home. Total expenditure on materials for home maintenance and repair grew by 44.3% between 2000 and 2004, despite the fact that prices have been kept down by competition from imports and the buying power of the DIY superstores. There has been continued growth in the output of new housing. Home improvements, such as extra bathrooms, have encouraged the tile market. |
| Fashion has a powerful influence on the markets for wallcoverings and tiles. Between 2000 and 2004, fashion acted against sales of wallcoverings but favoured sales of ceramic tiles. Wallcoverings reached a peak of popularity in the mid-1990s. This could not be expected to last, and recently there has been a trend away from the highly patterned look towards plain painted walls or paint effects. The ceramic-tile market has been more stable over the past few years, and fashion is gradually working in its favour. |
| The style trends in evidence in 2004 included a move towards whites, ivories and the neutral colours of natural materials, enlivened by the use of new textures. These trends were seen in both wallcovering and tile collections. In tiles, the trend was towards larger sizes for bathrooms and the use of borders and strips with plainer field tiles. This echoes the continued popularity of wallcovering borders for use on plain walls, although the total market for borders has fallen, owing to the decline in interest in co-ordinated wallcoverings. Developing trends include decorative tile inserts of glass, stone, mosaic and other materials, and, in wallcoverings, the use of a highly decorative pattern on a single wall or alcove. |
| The wallcoverings industry has been predicting a turnaround in the market for the past 3 to 4 years, and this has not yet been achieved, so Key Note is cautious in its forecasts. However, the recent innovations by manufacturers and increased media interest in wallcoverings promise an improvement not too far in the future, and Key Note expects that the market will have started to grow in value by 2007. Fairly steady growth is forecast for the ceramic-tile market between 2005 and 2009. |
Text © 2004Key Note
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Last updated by Amanda Porteous January
2005