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KN15104
KEY NOTE REPORT : Fish and Fish Products : May 2004
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This report covers:fish, and, fish products,Fresh, chilled, seafood,frozen seafood, canned, shellfish,fishing, fish farms, fishing fleet, landings, employment, legislation, Key trade Associations, Eu Cod Restrictions, Marine Stewardship Council, Farmed Salmon, health risks,

Companies and brand names covered include: Coldwater Seafood UK, Dawnfresh Seafoods, Findus, HJ Heinz, Lyons Seafoods, Princes, Seamark, F. Smales & Son, Unilever Ice Cream & Frozen Food, Uniq, Young's Bluecrest Seafood, Macrae Foods, Moray Seafoods, Northern Foods, Shetland Foods, Shetland Catch, Asda, Birds Eye, Scotpak,

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Executive Summary
 
1. Market Definition
 
REPORT COVERAGE
 
MARKET SECTORS
 
Fresh and Chilled Seafood
 
Frozen Seafood
 
Canned Seafood
 
MARKET TRENDS
 
Convenience
 
Healthy Alternative
 
Per Capita Consumption
 
Product Choice
 
ECONOMIC TRENDS
 
Population
 
Table 1: UK Resident Population Estimates by Sex (000), Mid-Years 1999-2003
 
Gross Domestic Product
 
Table 2: UK Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices (£m), 1999-2003
 
Inflation
 
Table 3: UK Rate of Inflation (%), 1999-2003
 
Unemployment
 
Table 4: Actual Number of Unemployed Persons (million), 1999-2003
 
Household Disposable Income
 
Table 5: Household Disposable Income (£), 1998-2002
 
MARKET POSITION
 
The UK
 
Table 6: Household Expenditure on Fish and Fish Products, Meat and Meat Products, and Total Food at Current Prices (£m at rsp), 1999-2003
 
Table 7: Share of Household Expenditure on Food Taken by Fish and Fish Products and Meat and Meat Products by Value (%), 1999-2003
 
Overseas
 
2. Market Size
 
The Total Market
 
By Volume
 
Table 8: UK Household Consumption of Fish by Volume (000 tonnes), 1999-2002
 
By Value
 
Table 9: The UK Fish and Fish Products Market by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp), 1999-2003
 
by market sector
 
Fresh and Chilled Seafood
 
Table 10: The UK Fresh and Chilled Seafood Market by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and %), 1999-2003
 
Table 11: UK Retail Sales of Chilled Seafood in Grocery Multiples by Value (% share by species), 2003
 
Frozen Seafood
 
Table 12: The UK Frozen Seafood Market by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and %), 1999-2003
 
Table 13: UK Retail Sales of Frozen Seafood in Grocery Multiples by Value (%), 2001-2003
 
Canned Seafood
 
Table 14: The UK Canned Seafood Market by Value at Current Prices (£m at rsp and %), 1999-2003
 
Table 15: UK Household Purchases of Canned Seafood by Type (%), 2003
 
OVERSEAS TRADE
 
Imports
 
Table 16: UK Imports of Fish and Shellfish by Value and Volume (£m and 000 tonnes), 1998-2002
 
Table 17: UK Imports of Fish and Shellfish by Major Type by Volume and Value (000 tonnes and £000), 2002
 
Table 18: Leading UK Imports of Fish and Shellfish by Key Species by Volume and Value (000 tonnes and £000), 2002
 
Table 19: Key Countries of Origin of UK Fish and Shellfish Imports by Volume and Value (000 tonnes and £000), 2002
 
Exports
 
Table 20: UK Exports of Fish and Shellfish by Major Type by Volume and Value (000 tonnes and £000), 2002
 
Table 21: UK Fish and Shellfish Exports by Major Species by Volume and Value (000 tonnes and £000), 2002
 
Table 22: Key Destinations for UK Fish and Shellfish Exports by Country by Volume and Value (000 tonnes and £000), 2002
 
3. Industry Background
 
RECENT HISTORY
 
INDUSTRY SYNOPSIS
 
Table 23: Industry Synopsis for UK Processors and Preservers of Fish and Fish Products (£000, % and £), 2004
 
Number of Companies
 
Fishing and Fish Farms
 
Table 24: Number of VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged in Fishing, the Operation of Fish Hatcheries and Fish Farming by Turnover Sizeband (number and %), 2003
 
Fish Processing and Preserving
 
Table 25: Number of VAT Based Enterprises Engaged in the Processing and Preserving of Fish Products by Turnover Sizeband (number and %), 2003
 
Fishing Fleet and Landings
 
Table 26: Fishing Fleet Size at Year End (number), 1993 and 1997-2002
 
Table 27: Fish Landings at UK Ports by Volume and Value, (000 tonnes and £m) 1998-2002
 
Employment
 
REGIONAL VARIATIONS IN THE MARKETPLACE
 
DISTRIBUTION
 
Table 28: Number of UK VAT-Based Enterprises Engaged as Specialist Fishmongers by Turnover Sizeband (number and %), 2003
 
Table 29: UK Retail Sales of Fresh and Frozen Fish by Type of Outlet by Value (%), 2003
 
HOW ROBUST IS THE MARKET?
 
LEGISLATION
 
KEY TRADE ASSOCIATIONS
 
British Marine Finfish Association
 
The Fishermen's Association
 
Frozen at Sea Fillets Association
 
Grimsby Fish Merchants' Association
 
National Federation of Fish Friers
 
National Federation of Fishermen's Organisations
 
Scottish Quality Salmon
 
Sea Fish Industry Authority
 
Seafood Scotland
 
Shellfish Association of Great Britain
 
4. Competitor Analysis
 
THE MARKETPLACE
 
MAJOR PLAYERS
 
Coldwater Seafood (UK) Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Dawnfresh Seafoods Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Findus Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
H.J. Heinz Company Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Financial Results
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Lyons Seafoods Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Princes Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Seamark PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Financial Results
 
F. Smales & Son (Fish Merchants) Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Financial Results
 
Unilever Ice Cream & Frozen Food Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
Uniq PLC
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Development
 
Financial Results
 
Young's Bluecrest Seafood Ltd
 
Company Structure
 
Current and Future Developments
 
Financial Results
 
OTHER COMPANIES
 
Macrae Foods Ltd
 
Moray Seafoods Ltd
 
Northern Foods PLC
 
Shetland Catch Ltd
 
OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS
 
Marketing Activity
 
Main Media Advertising
 
Table 30: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Fish and Fish Products by Sector (£000), Years Ending December 2002 and 2003
 
Table 31: Main Media Advertising Expenditure on Fish and Fish Products by Brand (£000), Years Ending December 2002 and 2003
 
Other Marketing
 
5. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats
 
STRENGTHS
 
WEAKNESSES
 
OPPORTUNITIES
 
THREATS
 
6. Buying Behaviour
 
CONSUMPTION TRENDS
 
Table 32: Per Capita Consumption of Fish (grams per person per week), Years ending March 1998 to March 2002
 
consumer PENETRATION
 
Table 33: Penetration of Fish Fingers and Other Frozen Fish Products by Age, Social Grade and Region (% of households), 2003
 
Table 34: Frequency of Serving Fish Fingers and Other Frozen Fish Products (% of households), 2003
 
7. Current Issues
 
BRANDS
 
ASDA
 
Birds Eye
 
Scotpak
 
EU COD RESTRICTIONS
 
MARINE STEWARDSHIP COUNCIL
 
FARMED SALMON HEALTH RISKS
 
8. The Global Market
 
Table 35: Examples of Per Capita Fish Consumption in Selected Countries (kg), 2001
 
9. Forecasts
 
INTRODUCTION
 
Forecast Economic Trends
 
Gross Domestic Product
 
Table 36: Forecast UK Gross Domestic Product in Real Terms (%), 2004-2008
 
Population
 
Table 37: Forecast UK Resident Population by Sex (000), 2004-2008
 
Inflation
 
Table 38: Forecast UK Rate of Inflation (%), 2004-2008
 
Unemployment
 
Table 39: Forecast Actual Number of Unemployed Persons (million), 2004-2008
 
MARKET FORECASTS 2004 to 2008
 
Table 40: The Forecast UK Fish and Fish Products Market by Value (£m at rsp), 2004-2008
 
Table 41: Forecast UK Fish and Fish Products Market by Sector by Value (£m at rsp), 2004-2008
 
10. Company Profiles
 
Coldwater Seafood (uk) Ltd
 
Lyons Seafoods Ltd
 
Princes Ltd
 
Unilever Ice Cream & Frozen Food Ltd
 
uniq PLC
 
young's bluecrest seafood ltd
 
Further Sources
 
Associations
 
Publications
 
General Sources
 
Government Publications
 
Other Sources
 
Bonnier Information Sources

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

In 2003, the retail fish and fish products market was valued at £1.98bn with sales growing by 4.5% at current prices on the previous year. With only limited price increases for fish in 2003, much of this growth has come from an escalation in the volume of fish consumed. Over the past 5 years, following the bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) and foot-and-mouth scares, consumers have eaten less meat and meat products and have correspondingly increased their intake of fish and fish products.

The retail fish and fish products market can be divided into three main segments — fresh and chilled fish, frozen fish and canned fish. Fresh and chilled fish is the largest sector. Sales increased by 4.9% in 2003 helped by the improved availability of farmed fish in supermarkets and by a wider choice of species in these stores. Fresh salmon is the most popular product, although it suffered some sales decline in the early part of 2004 following concerns voiced in the media regarding dioxin levels in farmed salmon. Shellfish was a strong growth area in 2003. Frozen fish is the second-largest sector, accounting for around 36% of all sales in 2003.

Frozen fish experienced the weakest sales growth in 2003. Canned fish, representing almost 25% of all sales, is the smallest sector, but it experienced strong growth in 2003 with new product developments (NPDs) targeting the snacking and convenience markets.

Per capita consumption of fish in the UK has increased over the past decade as health and diet concerns have become more important to consumers. However, UK consumption per head is still below consumption levels in many other European countries, meaning potential remains for further market growth. On the supply side, the number of fishing businesses and UK fishing vessels is in long-term decline.

The fish processing sector has also experienced a period of consolidation in the past 5 years (1999 to 2003). The traditional fishing industry faces a further difficult period adjusting to new EU restrictions imposed on cod fishing in order to preserve stocks.

The UK fishing and fish processing industries are also facing pressures from the increasing volume of cheap fish imports. The fish farming sector continues to grow as the large multiple grocers, now the dominant force in the retailing of fish products, demand more regular supplies. Key Note predicts that sales of fish and fish products will grow in value terms in the next 5 years (2004 to 2008) as household consumption of seafood continues to increase. Growth will be driven by further NPD and by sales of an increasing range of species.

Text © 2004Key Note

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