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AM71002
AMA TOOL HIRE MARKET APRIL 2002
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About AMA Research reports

This report covers: tool hire,carpentry,plumbing,building,HSS,Speedy,A-Plant,Hewden Stuart,Jewson,building and construction,home improvement,home improvement products,Tool Hire,Tool Hire Market Report,Tool Hire Market,Access Equipment,Drilling,Breaking,Concreting,Compacting,Cutting,Grinding,Heating,Cooling,Drying,Gardening,Landscaping,Plumbing,Pumping,Cleaning,Floor Preparation,Lighting,Welding,Power,Carpentry,Woodworking,handling,compact equipment

AMA Research have published the Fourth Edition of their review of the tool hire sector - 'The UK Tool Hire Market Report 2002'. This report represents a comprehensive and up-to-date review of the structure of the tool hire industry with particular emphasis on the following:-

The Hire market continues to experience major change at present with a combination of market growth and rationalisation of ownership. This unique report reviews developments within the industry, with emphasis on both Quantitative and Qualitative assessment of the market and has been compiled by marketing professionals with a background in building products.

The report reviews the general range of tools and equipment offered by most outlets, but specifically excludes heavy plant, catering, portable sanitation, audio-visual, space accommodation, recreational and furniture hire, and specialist lifting gear operations.

AMA Research

AMA Research are a specialist research company in building products and consumer durables. Other publications include market studies of Plant Hire, Access Equipment, Generators, Pumps, Abrasives, Dehumidifiers, Portable Power Tools, Builders and Plumbers Merchants, Garden Centres, Housebuilding, HVAC, Lighting, etc.

Key areas of coverage in the report include:-

HIRE MARKET

TOOL HIRE COMPANIES

PRODUCTS/SUPPLIERS


FUTURE PROSPECTS/HOUSING/CONSTRUCTION


This report contains over 120 pages and more than 40 tables and charts and represents a comprehensive review of this rapidly changing market.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION
2 SUMMARY
3 ECONOMIC BACKGROUND
3.1 GDP
3.2 INFLATION & INTEREST RATES
3.3 UNEMPLOYMENT & CONSUMER SPENDING
3.4 CONSTRUCTION
3.5 STERLING
3.6 CONCLUSIONS
4 THE TOOL HIRE MARKET
4.1 DEFINITION
4.2 MARKET STRUCTURE - PRODUCT SALES/TOOL HIRE
4.3 MARKET SIZE
4.3.1 Market Background
4.3.2 Future Prospects
5 TOOL HIRE COMPANIES
5.1 MARKET SHARES
5.2 MARKET SHARES
5.3 HIRE COMPANIES
5.3.1 National Hire Companies
5.3.2 Major Regional Companies
5.3.3 Builders and Plumbers Merchants
5.3.4 DIY Multiples
5.4 BUYING AND SPECIFICATION PROCESS
5.4.1 Buying Groups and Trade Bodies
5.4.2 Safety
5.5 PRICING AND REPLACEMENT CYCLES
5.6 AIDS TO IMPROVE UTILISATION
6 PRODUCTS
6.1 PRODUCT MIX
6.2 PRODUCT TRENDS
6.2.1 Access Equipment
6.2.2 Drilling & Breaking
6.2.3 Plumbing and Pumping
6.2.4 Cutting & Grinding
6.2.5 Lighting, Welding, Power
6.2.6 Heating, Cooling & Drying
6.2.7 Gardening & Landscaping Equipment
6.2.8 Carpentry & Woodworking
6.2.9 Cleaning & Floor Preparation
6.2.10 Concreting & Compacting
6.2.11 Miscellaneous Product Groups
7 TOOL HIRE CUSTOMERS
7.1 INTRODUCTION
7.2 BUILDERS
7.3 PLUMBING ENTERPRISES
7.4 LOCAL AUTHORITIES AND PUBLIC BODIES
7.5 HEATING & VENTILATING ENGINEERS
7.6 OTHER CONTRACTORS
7.7 MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS & CLEANING COMPANIES
7.8 CONSUMERS
8 KEY MARKET INFLUENCES
8.1 UK ECONOMY
8.2 CONSTRUCTION
8.2.1 Housing
8.2.2 The Commercial and Industrial Construction Market
8.3 INDUSTRIAL SECTORS
8.3.1 Review
8.4 GENERAL
8.4.1 Consumers Disposable Income Levels And Savings
8.4.2 Interest Rates And Inflation
8.4.3 Employment/Unemployment
8.4.4 Population Profile
8.4.5 Legislation
9 FUTURE PROSPECTS

TABLES & CHARTS

CHART 1 UK TOOL HIRE MARKET 1993-2001 (£M) 8
TABLE 2 GDP percentAGE CHANGE PER ANNUM 1980-2004 12
CHART 3 INTEREST RATES AND INFLATION (RPI) FROM 1990-2004 13
CHART 4 PDI & SAVINGS RATIO 1980-2004 15
CHART 5 TOOL HIRE DISTRIBUTION STRUCTURE 19
TABLE 6 UK TOOL HIRE MARKET 1993-2001 AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 22
CHART 7 TOOL HIRE MARKET FORECAST 2001-2006 (£M) 26
CHART 8 SHARES OF TOTAL HIRE OUTLETS - 2001 29
TABLE 9 BUILDERS MERCHANTS SHARE OF TOTAL HIRE OUTLETS 1995-2001 30
CHART 10 SHARES OF HIRE MARKET BY VALUE - 2001 32
CHART 11 SHARES OF HIRE MARKET BY VALUE - 1995 33
TABLE 12 MARKET SHARES OF LEADING COMPANIES BY VALUE 2001 35
TABLE 13 SPEEDY'S MARKET SHARE, UK TOOL HIRE MARKET, 1995-2002 39
CHART 14 MERCHANTS MARKET SHARES 2001 45
CHART 15 MIX OF MERCHANTS BY TYPE 2001 47
TABLE 16 ESTIMATED HIRE PRODUCT MIX 2001 £M AT HIRE MARKET VALUE 54
TABLE 17 COMPARISON OF HIRE PRODUCT MIX - 1995/2001 BY VALUE 55
TABLE 18 HIRE MARKET FOR ACCESS EQUIPMENT AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 57
TABLE 19 HIRE MARKET FOR BREAKING & DRILLING AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 (£M) 61
CHART 20 HIRE MARKET FOR PLUMBING/PUMPING (AT 2001 HIRE MARKET PRICES) 63
CHART 21 HIRE MARKET FOR CUTTING/GRINDING £M AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 66
TABLE 22 THE UK MARKET FORECAST (£M MSP) FOR CERAMIC TILES 2000-2004 68
TABLE 23 HIRE MARKET FOR LIGHTING, WELDING & POWER AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 70
CHART 24 HIRE MARKET FOR HEATING, DRYING & COOLING AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 73
TABLE 25 HIRE MARKET FOR GARDENING AND LANDSCAPING EQUIPMENT £M AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 76
CHART 26 HIRE MARKET FOR CARPENTRY & WOODWORKING AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 78
TABLE 27 HIRE MARKET FOR CLEANING AND FLOOR PREPARATION AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 81
CHART 28 HIRE MARKET FOR CONCRETING/COMPACTING AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 (£M) 83
TABLE 29 HIRE MARKET FOR MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS £M, AT HIRE MARKET PRICES 2001 85
CHART 30 UK VAT REGISTERED BUILDERS 2000 90
CHART 31 UK VAT REGISTERED PLUMBERS 2001 91
CHART 32 DIY CONSUMER/NON-DOMESTIC USERS FOR HIRE TOOLS & EQUIPMENT 94
TABLE 33 NEW HOUSING COMPLETIONS 1990-2004 GREAT BRITAIN ('000) 98
TABLE 34 NUMBER OF PROPERTY TRANSACTIONS IN ENGLAND AND WALES 1994-2002 99
TABLE 35 STOCK OF DWELLINGS IN GREAT BRITAIN 1971-2000 100
TABLE 36 SIZE OF HOUSEHOLDS - percent OF TOTAL 1994, 1998 & 2000 102
CHART 37 PREFABRICATED BUILDINGS MARKET 1996-2004 AT £M MSP 103
CHART 38 SELF-BUILD HOUSE-BUILDING MARKET BY VOLUME1995-2004 104
TABLE 39 CONTRACTORS OUTPUT - NEW WORK AND RMI NON HOUSING - CURRENT PRICES (£ MILLION) 1995-2004 106
TABLE 40 NEW ORDERS OBTAINED BY CONTRACTORS 1990-2002 CURRENT PRICES 107
TABLE 41 LEVEL OF UK MANUFACTURING OUTPUT 1997-2002 (1995 = 100) 108
TABLE 42 EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS 1994-2002 - DM, DOLLARS, AND THE ECU TO THE POUND STERLING, SPOT RATES (END YEAR) 109
CHART 43 PDI & SAVINGS RATIO 111
CHART 44 INTEREST RATES AND INFLATION (RPI) FROM 1990-2003 112
CHART 45 NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES IN EMPLOYMENT GB - JUNE 1981-01 (MILLIONS) 113
CHART 46 AGE DISTRIBUTION OF THE RESIDENT UK POPULATION 1998 ('000) 114

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

In the two years under review since our last full report, the UK Tool Hire market has experienced a period of generally difficult trading conditions, although certain hire product sectors have performed better than others. In general terms, the UK tool hire industry is characterised by increasing concentration and competition, with pressure on rates and profit margins a continuing trend.
The total market in 2001 is estimated to be worth some £700 million at hire prices, which represents only marginal growth or relatively flat conditions in real terms.

Trading conditions improved from 1993, after the depression of the early 1990's, although 1996 was relatively flat. In general terms, there was the beginnings of a recovery in 1997, followed by a period of flatter demand in 1998 due to the effects of the South East Asian crisis, the strength of Sterling, and difficult conditions in the UK economy, particularly the manufacturing and overall construction sectors.

Although 1999 and 2000 witnessed an underlying improvement in construction in particular and the economy in general, the continuing high level of Sterling, weak manufacturing sector and restructuring in the automotive and steel industries, resulted in flat or relatively stable conditions. Furthermore, the situation was exacerbated by adverse short-term factors such as the fuel crisis, flooding, and inflated transport costs and delivery periods, although flooding benefited pump, generator and heater hire.

The situation in 2001 saw continuing improvement in the construction sector and a deterioration in manufacturing and the export markets such as America, Germany and Japan. Additionally, persistent flooding, high winds and foot and mouth disease delayed access to construction and building sites, whilst the cumulative effect upon events, leisure and tourism of foot and mouth and the September 11th terrorist attacks, all adversely impacted the overall tool hire market. Again, flooding benefited generator, pump and dehumidifier hire.

Reviewing the situation at the date of publication of this report, there appears to be little prospect in the short term of an improvement in the manufacturing, IT and telecom sectors. It is therefore indicated that, despite improving construction, marginal growth of 2 percent, or in real terms flat or stable conditions apply to 2002, followed by modest growth up to around 4-5 percent in 2006.

In terms of industry structure, the market leaders are HSS, Speedy, A-Plant, Hewden Stuart and Jewson. These companies have expanded their networks rapidly through acquisition, organic growth, or a combination of both. Travis Perkins, Brandon, VP Plc, GAP Group and Wolseley (Hire Centres) also have substantial networks.

Within our definition, and focussing on purely tool hire, the tool hire industry is estimated to comprise around 2100 outlets in the UK, although it should be borne in mind that rationalisation has resulted in branch closures and the relocation of others. The high level of acquisitions has resulted in a substantial level of 'substitution', with many existing branches changing ownership, but there has also been a significant programme of new branch openings. An innovative development is reflected in HSS's UK agency programme with independent builder merchants.

Multiple branch companies (with 4 or more outlets) account for around 73 percent of the market, builders merchants 18 percent and small hire companies 9 percent, which represents a substantial mix change over the last 4 years.

The range of products offered by hire companies is wide. Our report excludes heavy plant, catering, portable sanitation, space accommodation, audio-visual equipment, event and specialist lifting gear, etc. and associated specialist outlets. Within the general tool equipment market, access equipment is on average the largest product sector typically accounting for around 12 percent of turnover. Drilling & breaking, plumbing & pumping, and lighting, welding & power are also major product groups, each accounting for around 9 percent of hire turnover, whilst compact plant represents a rapidly growing but somewhat smaller sector.

The range of customers for tool hire companies has expanded considerably over the past decade. Whereas builders, plumbers and general maintenance contractors have been the traditional customer base, demand from the DIY/home improvement, local government, industry, FM contractors and heating and ventilating engineers has grown significantly.

The growing trend to outsourcing, or divesting non-core company activities to external 'Facilities Management' companies, continues to benefit the tool hire market, with prime areas including 'infrastructure contracting' (especially water and sewage, and railway systems), and a wide and varied range of asset management activities, for example building maintenance. PFI and PPP projects, including Health, Education, Home Office, Transport and Defence are all strong growth areas for the future. Also supporting growth prospects in the tool hire market is the increasing media coverage of more adventurous and creative types of gardening/landscaping and home improvement.
Increasingly demanding Health and Safety standards, environmental, emissions and acoustic regulations tend to add value to the tool hire market, which is displaying signs of approaching a more mature stage of development, reflected in the increasing importance of niche sub sectors.

Text © 2002 AMA Research

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