Worldwide Business Information and Market Reports
Telephone +44 1404 891528 Fax +44 1404 891717 Email reportfinder @ tiscali.co.uk
This report covers: security systems, access control, Intruder Alarms, CCTV, closed circuit television, Cameras, Recorders, Monitors, distribution structure for security and fire alarm products, Contractors, Installers, fire protection, extinguishing systems, alarms, extinguishers, sprinkler systems, smoke detectors,
Companies covered include: ADT, Thorn Security, Williams Holdings, Menvier Swain, Shorrocks

THE MARKET
SECURITY SYSTEMS
FIRE PROTECTION/EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
DISTRIBUTION AND SUPPLY - SECURITY & FIRE
Overall, the 1990s have been a period of steady growth for the electronic security and fire protection market, to a present-day value estimated at £1.4bn per annum at manufacturers' selling prices.
Throughout the 1990s, all parts of the security market, but in particular those relating to electronic security, enjoyed considerable growth. This was fuelled largely by rising crime levels and, perhaps as importantly, the public's perception of the threat of burglary, both in a domestic and commercial setting. In addition, the replacement market was boosted in the early to mid-1990s by the ACPO policy regarding false alarms, but this policy has largely worked its way through the affected properties. The intruder alarm sector is now a mature market, and is more sensitive to economic factors such as the rate of addition to the building stock and, to a far lesser extent, house-moving activity. These latter considerations are also influential to the fire protection and detection sector, which has, grown only modestly through the 1990s.
Penetration of the domestic sector, driven by distribution in the DIY stores with simple and affordable electronic security alarms, has greatly increased in the 1990s, in spite of the ACPO policy introduction. This presence in the DIY stores has eroded much of the professional installers potential market and was made possible by developing easy to install wire-free systems, coupled with manufacturing volume to bring the unit cost down.
The greatest growth in the overall security market in the 1990s has been in the CCTV and access control sectors. At the outset, the usage of CCTV was made controversial by the 'infringement of liberty' lobbyists, but these have been largely overcome by the growth of evidence that they are effective in reducing crime rates in the areas under surveillance. The value of CCTV systems has latterly been given a high profile through the use of CCTV footage of criminals being 'caught in the act', serving as popular prime-time television 'entertainment'. CCTV now enjoys widespread usage in public places such as shopping precincts and other key locations in town and city centres. Their provision was encouraged by funding from the Conservative Government in the mid-1990s. In July 1998, the Labour Government launched a £250m 3-year 'crime reduction programme' (although much of it is targeted at vehicle crime). A further expenditure of £170m was announced in March 1999, of which around half will be allocated for reducing crime and improving house security, effectvely extending the scope of CCTV systems to such places as high-risk residential estates.
Employee safety and the economic need to make opportunistic theft more difficult, particularly within commercial premises, are the main factors which have contributed to growth in the access control systems sector. As these systems have become more affordable the scope of potential end use applications has widened. Access control systems have experienced rapid technological evolution, providing end-users with additional benefits such as the ability to collect employee attendance data.
In the UK, fire protection is now a mature market sector. Service and maintenance contracts provide a stream of revenue, but the volume of new business is heavily reliant upon new construction activity. Thus the fire protection systems market followed the construction industry into recession in the early 1990s, but has gradually recovered with improvements in commercial and industrial new build.
In the domestic sector, sales of smoke detectors enjoyed rapid growth during the early 1990s because of high levels of media attention, but the domestic sector has reached saturation point and sales are forecast to decline over the next few years, being largely dependent on installations in new homes.
Although many households have smoke detectors, few have extinguishers or fire blankets and virtually none have sprinkler systems. Therefore, the fortunes of the extinguisher and sprinkler sector follow those of the non-domestic construction sector, with sprinkler systems usually installed at the time of construction of a new building. The ban on halon-based fire extinguishers in 1994 led to a mini-boom in terms of volume sales, but for many companies competing in this market benefits were tempered by competitive pricing strategies in the commercial sector.
In terms of the supply structure, the main feature of the electronic security and fire protection systems market in the mid- and late-1990s has been the volume of mergers and acquisitions, to the extent that supply is polarised. At one 'pole' are conglomerates with interests in all areas of this diverse market, and at the other are relatively small companies specialising in niche markets.
The major players in the UK market are Williams plc, which continues to trade under the well-known names of its subsidiaries, which include Chubb, Kidde, Yale and Angus Fire Armour, and ADT Fire and Security formed recently from the merger of ADT Security Systems, Modern Security Systems and Thorn Security. ADT Fire and Security is part of Tyco International, a Bermuda-registered worldwide company. Tyco is the world's largest manufacturer and installer of fire protection systems, and the largest provider of electronic security systems to the European and North American markets. Other leading companies in this field include Menvier Group (owned by Coopers Inc), and Shorrocks.
Companies within the fire sector include Apollo Fire Detectors (owned by the Halma Group), Caradon Gent, Wormald Fire Systems and the smaller Grinnell Manufacturing (also owned by Tyco International), How Fire and Preussag Fire Protection. Companies within the electronic security and CCTV sector are more numerous and include Blick, Johnson Control Systems, Ademco Microtech, Dedicated Micros, Norbain and Sensormatic Camera, as well as companies from the 'traditional' video arena such as JVC, Sanyo and Panasonic.
The major companies often compete within several market sectors and have activities spanning the whole spectrum, from manufacturing to installation and maintenance, and the management of their own alarm receiving centres (ARCs). Firstly as installers (frequently of their own brand) and secondly as major suppliers, these players are influential in the distribution network, tending to reduce sales opportunities for specialist distributors. Nevertheless, the specialist knowledge which these distributors possess enables them to retain their share of the distribution channels and it is now thought that now less than 10 percent of the UK's electronic security and fire protection systems products pass through the electrical wholesalers' channel.
Fire alarm and electronic security systems are professionally installed either by specialist contractors or electrical contractors. Many of the specialist contractors will have gained approval from one of the relevant inspectorates; such certification is often extremely important to the end user, either because it is a specified condition of cover provision by their insurers or because a discount is offered on their premium if this condition is fulfilled.
The overall outlook for the industry is generally optimistic, underpinned by steady improvement in both the domestic and non-domestic construction markets and continued government funding of 'community' security projects.
However, fire protection companies will become increasingly reliant on technological advances to add value to their products and gaining share in a mature market sector. The access control market is growing less rapidly than in the mid-1990s, whereas the CCTV market remains buoyant reflecting public spending by local authorities, health and education establishments.
|
1. |
INTRODUCTION |
6 |
| 2. | SUMMARY | 7 |
| 3. | ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT | 11 |
| 3.1 | GDP Growth | 11 |
| 3.2 | Interest Rates & Inflation | 12 |
| 3.3 | Investment | 12 |
| 3.4 | Unemployment & Consumer Spending | 12 |
| 3.5 | Sterling | 13 |
| 4. | ELECTRONIC SECURITY PRODUCTS MARKET | 14 |
| 4.1 | Market Background | 14 |
| 4.2 | Market Size | 17 |
| 4.2.1 | Overall Market | 17 |
| 4.2.2 | Security Systems - Intruder Alarms | 21 |
| 4.2.3 | Household Ownership Levels | 27 |
| 4.3 | Product Mix | 28 |
| 4.4 | Domestic/Non-Domestic Installations | 31 |
| 4.4.1 | Introduction | 31 |
| 4.4.2 | Domestic Market | 32 |
| 4.4.3 | Non-Domestic Market | 35 |
| 4.5 | Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) | 38 |
| 4.5.1 | Background | 38 |
| 4.5.2 | Market Size | 38 |
| 4.5.3 | Product Mix | 43 |
| 4.5.4 | End-Use Application Areas | 45 |
| 4.6 | Access Control | 47 |
| 4.6.1 | Background | 47 |
| 4.6.2 | Market Size | 48 |
| 4.6.3 | Product Mix | 50 |
| 4.6.4 | End Use Application Areas | 52 |
| 5. | FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS | 54 |
| 5.1 | Market Background | 54 |
|
5.3 |
Household Ownership Levels of Fire Protection Equipment | 56 |
| 5.4 | Product Range | 58 |
| 5.4.1 | Alarm Systems | 58 |
| 5.4.2 | Fire Extinguishing Equipment | 61 |
| 6. | SPECIFICATION AND BUYING PROCESS | 64 |
| 7. | DISTRIBUTION | 68 |
| 7.1 | Channels of Distribution | 68 |
| 7.2 | Major Suppliers | 77 |
| 7.2.1 | Major Groups | 77 |
| 7.2.2 | Fire Protection Systems | 80 |
| 7.2.3 | PIR Detectors and Control Panels | 82 |
| 7.3 | DIY Sector | 83 |
| 7.4 | Imports and Exports | 86 |
| 8. | KEY MARKET INFLUENCES | 88 |
| 8.1 | The Housing Market | 88 |
| 8.2 | House Moving | 89 |
| 8.3 | Contractors Output - Industrial and Commercial | 90 |
| 8.4 | Households | 93 |
| 8.5 | Population Age Profile | 94 |
| 8.5 | Personal Disposable Income & Savings Ratio | 96 |
| 8.6 | Crime Rates | 98 |
| 8.6.1 | Statistics and Perceptions | 98 |
| 8.6.2 | Arson | 101 |
| 8.7 | Insurers | 102 |
| 9. | FUTURE PROSPECTS | 103 |
| 9.1 | Market Growth Prospects | 103 |
| 9.2 | Product Trends | 104 |
| 9.3 | Market Structure | 104 |
Tables and Charts |
||
| Chart 1 | Security & Fire Protection Market 1992-2003 | 7 |
| Table 2 | UK Security & Fire Protection Systems Market 1997-2003 (£M MSP) | 18 |
| Chart 3 | Volume Of Installations Of Intruder Alarms 1980-1999 | 22 |
| Table 4 | UK Security Alarm Market 1990-2003 (£M RSP) | 24 |
| Table 5 | UK Household Ownership Levels Of Intruder Alarms (1970-1999) | 27 |
| Chart 6 | Product Mix By Signal Type 1999 (By Volume) | 29 |
| Chart 7 | UK Intruder Alarm Market - Domestic/Non-Domestic Installations 1999 By Volume | 32 |
| Chart 8 | Professionally & DIY Fitted Intruder Alarms 1999 By Volume | 33 |
| Chart 9 | DIY Fitted Alarm Market - Domestic Applications 1987-1999 By Volume | 34 |
| Table 10 | Non-Domestic Installations Of Intruder Alarm Systems 1987-1999 By Volume | 35 |
| Chart 11 | Non-Domestic Alarm Installations By End-Use Application Area - 1999 | 36 |
| Table 12 | UK CCTV Market - 1990-2003 (£M At Installed Prices) | 39 |
| Chart 13 | Cost Structure Of A Typical CCTV System 1999 | 43 |
| Chart 14 | Mix Of CCTV Installations By End-Use Application Area 1999 By Value | 45 |
| Table 15 | UK Access Conrol Market 1990-2003 (£M At Installed Prices) |
48 |
| Chart 16 | Mix Of Access Control Systems By Value - 1999 | 50 |
| Chart 17 | Mix Of Access Control Installations By End Use Application Area | 52 |
| Chart 18 | UK Fire Protection Market 1999 By Major Product - Value £M MSP | 55 |
| Table 19 | Household Ownership Of Fire Protection/Detection Equipment 1999 | 57 |
| Chart 20 | UK Market For Fire Alarm Systems 1990-1999 (£M MSP) | 59 |
| Table 21 | UK Market For Fire Extinguishing Equipment 1990-2003 (£M MSP) | 62 |
| Table 22 | Range Of Security Equipment Installed By Contractors | 64 |
| Table 23 | Range Of Fire Equipment Installed By Contractors | 65 |
| Table 24 | Average Number Of Employees | 66 |
| Chart 25 | Security & Fire Detection Systems Market Structure | 68 |
| Table 26 | Source Of Supply For Security And Fire Alarm Systems | 70 |
| Table 27 | Frequency Of Usage Of Alternative Sources Of Supply - Intruder Alarm Systems | 71 |
| Table 28 | Frequency Of Usage Of Alternative Sources Of Supply - CCTV Equipment | 75 |
| Table 29 | Exports & Imports Of Fire & Burglar Alarms - 1991-1996 (£M MSP) | 86 |
| Table 30 | Exports & Imports Of Fire Extinguishers 1992-1996 (£M MSP | 87 |
| Table 31 | Housing Completions 1990-1998 Great Britain (000) | 88 |
| Table 32 | Number Of Property Transactions In England And Wales 1990-1998 | 89 |
| Table 33 | Contractors Output - New Work And RMI Non Housing - Current Prices (£M) | 90 |
| Table 34 | New Orders Obtained By Contractors Commercial Sector' - Current Prices (£M) 1990-1997 | 92 |
| Table 35 | New Orders Obtained By Contractors - Current Prices | 93 |
| Table 36 | Stock Of Dwellings UK - 1988-1996 | 94 |
| Table 37 | Age Distribution Of Resident Population - June 1995 | 95 |
| Chart 38 | PDI & Savings Ratio | 97 |
| Table 39 | Notifiable Offences Recorded By The Police In England & Wales - 1987-1997 (000s) | 98 |
| Table 40 | Fear Of Crime - 1996 England And Wales | 100 |
| Table 41 | Ownership Of Home Security Devices 1997 | 101 |
Text © 2000AMA Research
Ariadne - working together with our customers to enhance productivity and increase knowledge
© 2000 www.the-list.co.uk Ariadne
Last updated by Jacob van Eldik 26th February 2000